Gifford Pinchot National Forest
Gifford Pinchot National Forest is a national forest located in southern Washington, managed by the United States Forest Service. With an area of 1.32 million acres (5,300 km2), it extends 116 km (72 mi) along the western slopes of Cascade Range from Mount Rainier National Park to the Columbia River. The forest straddles the crest of the South Cascades of Washington State, spread out over broad old-growth forests, high mountain meadows, several glaciers, and numerous volcanic peaks. The forest's highest point is at 12,276 ft (3,742 m) at the top of Mount Adams, the second-tallest volcano in the state after Rainier. Often found abbreviated GPNF on maps and in texts, it includes the 110,000-acre (450 km2) Mount St. Helens National Volcanic Monument, established by Congress in 1982.
From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.
| Designation | National Forest |
| Managed by | U.S. Forest Service |
| State | Washington |
| Size | 1.5 million acres (Forest Service administrative boundary (gis_acres)) |
| Forest Service code | 0603, region 06 |
| Center point | 46.2668, -121.8704 |
| Night sky | About as dark as the ground gets (Black Marble reading 8) |
Boundary map
Boundary, simplified to about 0.005 degrees Federal campground Forest Service recreation site
The outline is the agency boundary simplified for display, so small parcels and inholdings may not show. The agency page has the authoritative map.
Where to camp
58 federal campgrounds sit inside the boundary and 19 more are within ten miles of it. Nearest first. Distances are from the campground point to the boundary edge, from the Campsite Atlas index.
Show 4 moreHide
65 more within ten miles are not listed here.
Trailheads and sites
The Forest Service lists 195 recreation sites in this forest, among them 90 trailheads, 29 campgrounds, 16 nordic ski trails, 12 interpretive sites. Each links to its page on fs.usda.gov, which carries the season, fees and current status.
- 5 miTrailhead: Elk Pass/ Boundary Trail ↗Trailhead · 6/22/2024 to Until Snow makes impassible
- 6 mi
- 7 miTrailhead: Middle Falls ↗Trailhead
- 7 miTrailhead: Wright Meadows ↗Trailhead
- 9 miTrailhead: Crab Creek ↗Trailhead
- 9 miTrailhead: Spencer Butte ↗Trailhead
- 10 miTrailhead: Norway Pass ↗Trailhead
- 11 miTrailhead: Smith Creek (Road 8322) ↗Trailhead
- 11 miTrailhead: Independence Pass ↗Trailhead
- 11 miTrailhead: Mosquito-PCNST #2000 ↗Trailhead
Show all 60Hide
- 11 miTrailhead: Goat Mountain ↗Trailhead
- 12 miTrailhead: Speed ↗Trailhead
- 12 miTrailhead: Smith Creek (Road 99) ↗Trailhead
- 12 miTrailhead: Blue Lake Hiker ↗Trailhead
- 13 mi
- 13 miTrailhead: Ape Canyon ↗Trailhead
- 13 miTrailhead: Sawtooth ↗Trailhead
- 13 miTrailhead: Chain-of-Lakes ↗Trailhead
- 13 miTrailhead: Williams Mine ↗Trailhead
- 14 miTrailhead: Langfield Falls ↗Trailhead
- 14 miTrailhead: Divide Camp ↗Trailhead
- 15 miTrailhead: Curly Creek Falls ↗Trailhead
- 15 miTrailhead: Killen Creek ↗Trailhead
- 6 mi
- 6 miHorse Camp: Lewis River ↗Horse camp
- 6 miCampground: Wakepish Group Campground ↗Day hiking · July 1 to November 30
- 6 miSno-Park: Wakepish ↗Nordic ski trail
- 8 miSite: Lower Falls Day Use ↗Picnic area
- 8 miCampground: Lower Falls ↗Campground · 05/09/2024 to 10/06/2024
- 9 miBear Meadow Interpretive Site ↗Interpretive site
- 10 miMiners Car Interpretive Site ↗Interpretive site
- 10 miCascade Peaks Interpretive Station ↗Interpretive site
- 10 miMeta Lake Interpretive Site ↗Interpretive site
- 10 miCampground: Twin Falls ↗Campground
- 11 miCampground: Tillicum ↗Campground
- 11 miTrailhead: Blue Lake ORV ↗OHV trail
- 11 miBoating Site: Mosquito Lakes ↗Paddling access
- 11 miHarmony Falls Viewpoint ↗Viewpoint
- 11 miCampground: Blue Lake Creek ↗Campground · 05/17/2024 to 09/22/2024
- 12 miHorse Camp: Green River ↗Horse camp
- 12 miCampground: Adams Fork ↗Campground · 05/17/2024 to 09/22/2024
- 12 mi
- 12 miCampground: Olallie Lake ↗Campground · 07/04/2024 to 09/22/2024
- 12 miSite: Iron Creek Picnic Area ↗Picnic area
- 12 miCampground: Tower Rock ↗Campground · 05/17/2024 to 09/22/2023
- 12 miCampground: Iron Creek ↗Campground · 05/17/2024 to 09/22/2024
- 13 miLava Canyon Interpretive Site ↗Interpretive site
- 13 miWindy Ridge Interpretive Site ↗Interpretive site
- 13 miHuckleberry Access ↗Viewing Plants
- 13 miCampground: Takhlakh Lake ↗Campground · 07/01/2025 to 09/22/2025
- 13 miLahar Viewpoint Interpretive Site ↗Interpretive site
- 13 miCampground: North Fork ↗Campground · 05/17/2024 to 09/22/2024
- 13 miCampground: North Fork Group Campsites ↗Group camp · 05/17/2024 to 09/22/2024
- 13 miInterpretive Site: Berry Fields ↗Interpretive site
- 13 miInterpretive Site: Layser Cave ↗Interpretive site
- 14 miTrailhead: Lily Basin Stock ↗Horse Riding
- 14 miInterpretive Site: Basket Tree ↗Interpretive site
- 14 miSite: Woods Creek Watchable Wildlife Area Tr. #247 ↗Viewing Wildlife
- 14 miSno-Park: Orr Creek ↗Nordic ski trail
- 15 miCampground: Horseshoe Lake ↗Campground · 06/14/2024 to 08/29/2024
The 60 closest to the center point are listed; 135 more are on the Forest Service site.
Distance is from the center point of the boundary, not from a road or town.
Fire nearby
- WildfireHigh Lava
29 mi from the center point · 2,899 acres · 60% contained
- WildfireWest Fork
48 mi from the center point · 310 acres · 16% contained
Distance is to the reported incident point, not the fire edge, and is measured from the center of a boundary that may be many miles across. Check the agency page for closures.
Explore
Nearby on the other atlases
- 6 miBonneville Dam Historic District (Boundary Increase) ↗National Historic Landmark
- 0 miGothen Creek Ranger Station ↗Gifford Pinchot National Forest, WA
- 0 miGovernment Mineral Springs Guard Station ↗Mt. Adams Ranger Dist., Gifford Pinchot Nf, WA
- 0 miLa Wis Wis Guard Station No. 1165 ↗Packwood, WA
- 0 miNorth Fork Guard Station No. 1142 ↗Randle, WA
- 0 miRegion Six Personnel Training Station ↗Gifford Pinchot National Forest, WA
- 0 miThree Lakes Patrol Cabin ↗Ohanapecosh, WA
- 0.1 miGobbler's Knob Fire Lookout ↗Nisqually Entrance, WA
Landmarks are listed first, then by distance from the boundary.
Reference
Questions people ask
How big is Gifford Pinchot National Forest?
1.5 million acres.
Source: Forest Service boundary data
Who manages Gifford Pinchot National Forest?
The U.S. Forest Service.
Source: U.S. Forest Service
What state is Gifford Pinchot National Forest in?
Washington.
Source: How states are assigned
Can I camp at Gifford Pinchot National Forest?
58 federal campgrounds sit inside the boundary, including Adams Fork Campground, Beaver Campground and Big Creek. 77 in all are within ten miles. Dispersed camping is allowed on most national forest land outside developed sites; check the forest page for closures.
Source: Where to camp
Where are the trailheads in Gifford Pinchot National Forest?
The Forest Service lists 195 recreation sites here, including 90 trailheads, 29 campground campgrounds and 16 xc skiing/snowshoeings. Each one links to its Forest Service page.
Source: Trailheads and sites
How do I get to Gifford Pinchot National Forest?
A point inside the boundary is at 46.267, -121.870. Mount Rainier National Park is 9 miles away. The official page carries directions and the office address.
Source: U.S. Forest Service
Is there a fire near Gifford Pinchot National Forest right now?
2 active incidents within 50 miles as of 2026-09-17, the nearest High Lava at 29 miles. Distance is to the reported incident point, not the fire edge.
Source: Fire nearby
How dark is the night sky at Gifford Pinchot National Forest?
NASA’s Black Marble night-lights image reads 8 on a 0 to 255 scale at the center point, about as dark as the ground gets.
Source: NASA Black Marble
Which national parks are near Gifford Pinchot National Forest?
Mount Rainier National Park (9 mi) and Fort Vancouver National Historic Site (25 mi). Park Atlas has fees, hours and alerts for each.
Source: Nearby on the other atlases
Are there historic places near Gifford Pinchot National Forest?
138 National Register listings within 15 miles, including Bonneville Dam Historic District (Boundary Increase) and Gothen Creek Ranger Station.
Source: Register Atlas
Sources
- Boundary, name, acreage and code: the Forest Service Enterprise Data Warehouse.
- States: computed by intersecting the boundary with Census state polygons; a state is listed when it holds at least one percent of the area.
- Description: Gifford Pinchot National Forest on Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. The article was accepted because its title contains this unit’s name.
- Campgrounds: the Campsite Atlas index of federal campgrounds, matched to this boundary at build time.
- Trailheads and sites: the Forest Service Recreation Opportunities layer, matched by forest code.
- Night sky: NASA Black Marble (VIIRS, 2016 composite) sampled at zoom 6 around the center point.
- Weather, alerts, air quality, river flow and earthquakes load live in your browser from NWS, AirNow, USGS and iNaturalist when you open the page.