USFWS · Colorado

Baca National Wildlife Refuge

The Baca National Wildlife Refuge is a 78,697-acre (31,848 ha) United States National Wildlife Refuge located in southern Colorado. It is within the Sangre de Cristo National Heritage Area.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Official page at U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service ↗
Baca National Wildlife Refuge
Photo by Fred Bauder, licensed CC BY-SA 3.0, from Wikimedia Commons.
DesignationNational Wildlife Refuge
Managed byU.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
StateColorado
Size85,815 acres
FWS regionRegion 6
Center point37.87° N, 105.80° W
Night skyVery dark ground, a faint glow at most (Black Marble reading 28)

Boundary map

1 outline

Boundary, simplified to about 0.005 degrees Federal campground

The outline is the agency boundary simplified for display, so small parcels and inholdings may not show. The agency page has the authoritative map.

Weather by month

NOAA climate normals →
Weather by month near Baca National Wildlife Refuge20°30°40°50°60°70°January: 0.50 inches of precipitation, 8.0 inches of snowFebruary: 0.48 inches of precipitation, 7.7 inches of snowMarch: 0.99 inches of precipitation, 9.3 inches of snowApril: 1.07 inches of precipitation, 10.8 inches of snowMay: 1.15 inches of precipitation, 2.5 inches of snowJune: 0.83 inches of precipitation, 0.0 inches of snowJuly: 2.11 inches of precipitation, 0.0 inches of snowAugust: 1.91 inches of precipitation, 0.0 inches of snowSeptember: 1.24 inches of precipitation, 0.0 inches of snowOctober: 0.91 inches of precipitation, 3.9 inches of snowNovember: 0.66 inches of precipitation, 7.0 inches of snowDecember: 0.58 inches of precipitation, 9.4 inches of snowJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecJanuary: 21.1°F averageFebruary: 26.6°F averageMarch: 35.5°F averageApril: 42.3°F averageMay: 51.4°F averageJune: 61.4°F averageJuly: 65.5°F averageAugust: 63.4°F averageSeptember: 56.7°F averageOctober: 45.2°F averageNovember: 32.1°F averageDecember: 21.5°F average0 in5 in10 in15 inTemp °FInches
The line is the average temperature and the bars are average precipitation at Crestone 2 SE, 10 miles from the center point at 8,004 feet, station USC00051964 in the NOAA monthly climate normals for 1991 to 2020. Precipitation totals about 12 inches a year. The dotted line is average snowfall, about 59 inches a year on the same inches scale.

Large units span more than one climate. The station stands in for the center point, and the outer parts of the boundary can be warmer or colder.

Where to camp

Campsite Atlas →

None of the 1 federal campground within ten miles sits inside the boundary. Nearest first. Distances are from the campground point to the boundary edge, from the Campsite Atlas index.

Most refuges do not allow overnight camping. The campgrounds listed are outside the refuge.

Fire nearby

Within 50 miles · as of 2026-11-01
  • Wildfire
    Aspen Acres

    41 mi from the center point · 102,007 acres · 96% contained

  • Prescribed
    12-Mile Piles Rx

    42 mi from the center point · 6 acres

  • Prescribed
    Boogie Piles Rx

    42 mi from the center point · 171 acres

  • Prescribed
    Sargents Mesa Piles Rx

    43 mi from the center point · 116 acres

Distance is to the reported incident point, not the fire edge, and is measured from the center of a boundary that may be many miles across. Check the agency page for closures.

Explore

Nearby on the other atlases

National Register listings within 15 miles · 8 in all · Register Atlas

Landmarks are listed first, then by distance from the boundary.

Guidebooks for Colorado

We earn a small commission if you buy through these links. It does not change what we list.

  • Best Dog Hikes Colorado
    Emma Walker, 2019
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Best Backpacking Trips in Montana, Wyoming, and Colorado
    Mike White and Douglas Lorain, 2019
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Scenic Driving Colorado
    Stewart M. Green, 2019
    Find at Bookshop.org

Titles come from Open Library's catalog, matched by subject heading or by title.

Reference

Questions people ask

How big is Baca National Wildlife Refuge?

85,815 acres.

Source: How acreage is computed

Who manages Baca National Wildlife Refuge?

The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service.

Source: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service

What state is Baca National Wildlife Refuge in?

Colorado.

Source: How states are assigned

Can I camp at Baca National Wildlife Refuge?

The refuge page says whether camping is allowed here. The federal campgrounds within ten miles are listed under Where to camp.

Source: Where to camp

How do I get to Baca National Wildlife Refuge?

A point inside the boundary is at 37.870° N, 105.803° W. Great Sand Dunes National Park & Preserve is 7 miles away. The official page carries directions and the office address.

Source: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service

Is there a fire near Baca National Wildlife Refuge right now?

4 active incidents within 50 miles as of 2026-11-01, the nearest Aspen Acres at 41 miles. Distance is to the reported incident point, not the fire edge.

Source: Fire nearby

Which national parks are near Baca National Wildlife Refuge?

Great Sand Dunes National Park & Preserve (7 mi). Park Atlas has fees, hours and alerts for each.

Source: Nearby on the other atlases

Are there historic places near Baca National Wildlife Refuge?

The National Register has 8 listings within 15 miles, including First Baptist Church of Moffat and Creststone School.

Source: Register Atlas

Sources

  • Boundary, name: the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service refuge boundary layer.
  • States and territories: computed by intersecting the boundary with Census state polygons and coarse outlines of the territories and outlying islands. A place is listed when it holds at least one percent of the area. A boundary that touches no outline is listed under the nearest one.
  • Acreage: geodesic area of the published polygon. The agency’s official acreage can differ where the boundary includes water, easements or inholdings.
  • Photograph: the image Wikidata records for this refuge (Q4838565), the item linked to its Wikipedia article. Author and license come from the file page on Wikimedia Commons.
  • Description: Baca National Wildlife Refuge on Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. The article was accepted because its title contains this unit’s name.
  • Campgrounds: the Campsite Atlas index of federal campgrounds, matched to this boundary at build time.
  • Night sky: NASA Black Marble (VIIRS, 2016 composite) sampled at zoom 6 around the center point.
  • Weather, alerts, air quality, river flow and earthquakes load live in your browser from NWS, AirNow, USGS and iNaturalist when you open the page.