USFWS · Arkansas

Big Lake National Wildlife Refuge

Big Lake National Wildlife Refuge is an 11,047-acre (45 km2) National Wildlife Refuge located in Mississippi County, Arkansas, managed by the United States Fish and Wildlife Service. It is situated 2 miles (3.2 km) east of Manila, Arkansas, and consists mostly of a shallow lake, swamp, and bottomland hardwood forests. The preservation of habitat for waterfowl in an intensely agricultural region is the primary purpose of the refuge. 6,400 acres (20 km2) of Big Lake was named a National Natural Landmark. 2,144 acres (8 km2) are designated as wilderness.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Official page at U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service ↗
Big Lake National Wildlife Refuge
Photo by U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Headquarters, in the public domain, from Wikimedia Commons.
DesignationNational Wildlife Refuge
Managed byU.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
StateArkansas
Size10,998 acres
FWS regionRegion 4
Center point35.91° N, 90.12° W
Night skyVery dark ground, a faint glow at most (Black Marble reading 30)

Boundary map

1 outline

Boundary, simplified to about 0.005 degrees

The outline is the agency boundary simplified for display, so small parcels and inholdings may not show. The agency page has the authoritative map.

Weather by month

NOAA climate normals →
Weather by month near Big Lake National Wildlife Refuge30°40°50°60°70°80°90°January: 3.85 inches of precipitation, 0.8 inches of snowFebruary: 4.13 inches of precipitation, 1.7 inches of snowMarch: 4.81 inches of precipitation, 0.2 inches of snowApril: 5.40 inches of precipitation, 0.0 inches of snowMay: 5.90 inches of precipitation, 0.0 inches of snowJune: 3.76 inches of precipitation, 0.0 inches of snowJuly: 4.00 inches of precipitation, 0.0 inches of snowAugust: 3.55 inches of precipitation, 0.0 inches of snowSeptember: 2.76 inches of precipitation, 0.0 inches of snowOctober: 4.07 inches of precipitation, 0.0 inches of snowNovember: 4.28 inches of precipitation, 0.0 inches of snowDecember: 5.07 inches of precipitation, 0.2 inches of snowJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecJanuary: 37.5°F averageFebruary: 42.0°F averageMarch: 50.6°F averageApril: 61.0°F averageMay: 70.5°F averageJune: 78.8°F averageJuly: 81.3°F averageAugust: 79.9°F averageSeptember: 73.4°F averageOctober: 62.2°F averageNovember: 50.2°F averageDecember: 41.2°F average0 in2 in4 in6 inTemp °FInches
The line is the average temperature and the bars are average precipitation at Blytheville, 12 miles from the center point at 252 feet, station USC00030806 in the NOAA monthly climate normals for 1991 to 2020. Precipitation totals about 52 inches a year. The dotted line is average snowfall, about 3 inches a year on the same inches scale.

Large units span more than one climate. The station stands in for the center point, and the outer parts of the boundary can be warmer or colder.

Explore

Nearby on the other atlases

Guidebooks for Arkansas

We earn a small commission if you buy through these links. It does not change what we list.

  • The Ozarks: 43 spectacular hikes in Arkansas and Missouri
    Jim Warnock, 2017
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Arkansas Nature Lover's Guidebook
    Tim Ernst and Pam Ernst, 2010
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Scenic Routes and Byways the Ozarks
    Don Kurz, 2013
    Find at Bookshop.org

Titles come from Open Library's catalog, matched by subject heading or by title.

Reference

Questions people ask

How big is Big Lake National Wildlife Refuge?

10,998 acres.

Source: How acreage is computed

Who manages Big Lake National Wildlife Refuge?

The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service.

Source: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service

What state is Big Lake National Wildlife Refuge in?

Arkansas.

Source: How states are assigned

How do I get to Big Lake National Wildlife Refuge?

A point inside the boundary is at 35.915° N, 90.121° W. Trail Of Tears National Historic Trail is 24 miles away. The official page carries directions and the office address.

Source: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service

Which national parks are near Big Lake National Wildlife Refuge?

Trail Of Tears National Historic Trail (24 mi). Park Atlas has fees, hours and alerts for each.

Source: Nearby on the other atlases

Are there historic places near Big Lake National Wildlife Refuge?

The National Register has 28 listings within 15 miles, including Herman Davis Memorial and Jonesboro, Lake City & Eastern Railroad Depot.

Source: Register Atlas

Sources

  • Boundary, name: the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service refuge boundary layer.
  • States and territories: computed by intersecting the boundary with Census state polygons and coarse outlines of the territories and outlying islands. A place is listed when it holds at least one percent of the area. A boundary that touches no outline is listed under the nearest one.
  • Acreage: geodesic area of the published polygon. The agency’s official acreage can differ where the boundary includes water, easements or inholdings.
  • Photograph: the image Wikidata records for this refuge (Q4905951), the item linked to its Wikipedia article. Author and license come from the file page on Wikimedia Commons.
  • Description: Big Lake National Wildlife Refuge on Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. The article was accepted because its title contains this unit’s name.
  • Campgrounds: the Campsite Atlas index of federal campgrounds, matched to this boundary at build time.
  • Night sky: NASA Black Marble (VIIRS, 2016 composite) sampled at zoom 6 around the center point.
  • Weather, alerts, air quality, river flow and earthquakes load live in your browser from NWS, AirNow, USGS and iNaturalist when you open the page.