USFWS · Maryland

Eastern Neck National Wildlife Refuge

Eastern Neck National Wildlife Refuge, a part of the Chesapeake Marshlands National Wildlife Refuge Complex, is a 2,286-acre (9.25 km2) island located at the confluence of the Chester River and the Chesapeake Bay. Established in 1962 as a sanctuary for migratory birds, Eastern Neck National Wildlife Refuge provides natural habitat for over 240 bird species — including bald eagles and transitory peregrine falcons — and is a major staging site for tundra swans.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Official page at U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service ↗
Eastern Neck National Wildlife Refuge
Photo by Jcantroot, in the public domain, from Wikimedia Commons.
DesignationNational Wildlife Refuge
Managed byU.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
StateMaryland
Size2,124 acres
FWS regionRegion 5
Center point39.03° N, 76.22° W
Night skyAbout as dark as the ground gets (Black Marble reading 12)

Boundary map

1 outline

Boundary, simplified to about 0.005 degrees

The outline is the agency boundary simplified for display, so small parcels and inholdings may not show. The agency page has the authoritative map.

Weather by month

NOAA climate normals →
Weather by month near Eastern Neck National Wildlife Refuge30°40°50°60°70°80°January: 3.03 inches of precipitationFebruary: 3.06 inches of precipitationMarch: 4.04 inches of precipitationApril: 3.35 inches of precipitationMay: 4.24 inches of precipitationJune: 4.12 inches of precipitationJuly: 4.71 inches of precipitationAugust: 4.35 inches of precipitationSeptember: 4.47 inches of precipitationOctober: 4.48 inches of precipitationNovember: 3.26 inches of precipitationDecember: 3.80 inches of precipitationJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecJanuary: 35.4°F averageFebruary: 36.9°F averageMarch: 43.9°F averageApril: 54.9°F averageMay: 64.5°F averageJune: 74.7°F averageJuly: 79.5°F averageAugust: 77.4°F averageSeptember: 70.6°F averageOctober: 59.1°F averageNovember: 48.3°F averageDecember: 39.7°F average0 in1 in2 in3 in4 in5 inTemp °FInches
The line is the average temperature and the bars are average precipitation at Stevensville 2Sw, 7 miles from the center point at 10 feet, station USC00188557 in the NOAA monthly climate normals for 1991 to 2020. Precipitation totals about 47 inches a year.

Large units span more than one climate. The station stands in for the center point, and the outer parts of the boundary can be warmer or colder.

Fire nearby

Within 50 miles · as of 2026-11-01
  • Prescribed
    Becky Taylor Branch Rx

    40 mi from the center point · 46 acres

Distance is to the reported incident point, not the fire edge, and is measured from the center of a boundary that may be many miles across. Check the agency page for closures.

Explore

Nearby on the other atlases

National Register listings within 15 miles · 66 in all · Register Atlas

Landmarks are listed first, then by distance from the boundary.

Guidebooks for Maryland

We earn a small commission if you buy through these links. It does not change what we list.

Titles come from Open Library's catalog, matched by subject heading or by title.

Reference

Questions people ask

How big is Eastern Neck National Wildlife Refuge?

2,124 acres.

Source: How acreage is computed

Who manages Eastern Neck National Wildlife Refuge?

The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service.

Source: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service

What state is Eastern Neck National Wildlife Refuge in?

Maryland.

Source: How states are assigned

How do I get to Eastern Neck National Wildlife Refuge?

A point inside the boundary is at 39.031° N, 76.223° W. Captain John Smith Chesapeake National Historic Trail is 14 miles away. The official page carries directions and the office address.

Source: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service

Is there a fire near Eastern Neck National Wildlife Refuge right now?

1 active incident within 50 miles as of 2026-11-01, the nearest Becky Taylor Branch Rx at 40 miles. Distance is to the reported incident point, not the fire edge.

Source: Fire nearby

Which national parks are near Eastern Neck National Wildlife Refuge?

Captain John Smith Chesapeake National Historic Trail (14 mi), Chesapeake Bay (14 mi) and Fort McHenry National Monument and Historic Shrine (24 mi). Park Atlas has fees, hours and alerts for each.

Source: Nearby on the other atlases

Are there historic places near Eastern Neck National Wildlife Refuge?

The National Register has 66 listings within 15 miles, including Thomas Point Shoals Light Station and St. Peter's Church.

Source: Register Atlas

Sources

  • Boundary, name: the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service refuge boundary layer.
  • States and territories: computed by intersecting the boundary with Census state polygons and coarse outlines of the territories and outlying islands. A place is listed when it holds at least one percent of the area. A boundary that touches no outline is listed under the nearest one.
  • Acreage: geodesic area of the published polygon. The agency’s official acreage can differ where the boundary includes water, easements or inholdings.
  • Photograph: the image Wikidata records for this refuge (Q5330330), the item linked to its Wikipedia article. Author and license come from the file page on Wikimedia Commons.
  • Description: Eastern Neck National Wildlife Refuge on Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. The article was accepted because its title contains this unit’s name.
  • Campgrounds: the Campsite Atlas index of federal campgrounds, matched to this boundary at build time.
  • Night sky: NASA Black Marble (VIIRS, 2016 composite) sampled at zoom 6 around the center point.
  • Weather, alerts, air quality, river flow and earthquakes load live in your browser from NWS, AirNow, USGS and iNaturalist when you open the page.