USFWS · Wyoming

National Elk Refuge

The National Elk Refuge is a Wildlife Refuge located in Jackson Hole in the U.S. state of Wyoming. It was created in 1912 to protect habitat and provide sanctuary for one of the largest elk herds. With a total of 24,700 acres (10,000 ha), the refuge borders the town of Jackson, Wyoming, on the southwest, Bridger-Teton National Forest on the east and Grand Teton National Park on the north. It is home to an average of 7,500 elk each winter. The refuge is managed by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, an agency of the U.S. Department of the Interior.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

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National Elk Refuge
Photo by Fish and Wildlife Service, in the public domain, from Wikimedia Commons.
DesignationNational Wildlife Refuge
Managed byU.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
StateWyoming
Size24,851 acres
FWS regionRegion 6
Center point43.56° N, 110.68° W
Night skyVery dark ground, a faint glow at most (Black Marble reading 21)

Boundary map

1 outline

Boundary, simplified to about 0.005 degrees Federal campground

The outline is the agency boundary simplified for display, so small parcels and inholdings may not show. The agency page has the authoritative map.

Weather by month

NOAA climate normals →
Weather by month near National Elk Refuge10°20°30°40°50°60°70°January: 1.45 inches of precipitation, 19.1 inches of snowFebruary: 1.43 inches of precipitation, 15.6 inches of snowMarch: 1.33 inches of precipitation, 9.2 inches of snowApril: 1.46 inches of precipitation, 4.2 inches of snowMay: 1.83 inches of precipitation, 0.6 inches of snowJune: 1.61 inches of precipitation, 0.0 inches of snowJuly: 1.10 inches of precipitation, 0.0 inches of snowAugust: 1.14 inches of precipitation, 0.0 inches of snowSeptember: 1.59 inches of precipitation, 0.1 inches of snowOctober: 1.57 inches of precipitation, 2.0 inches of snowNovember: 1.37 inches of precipitation, 11.0 inches of snowDecember: 1.76 inches of precipitation, 16.4 inches of snowJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecJanuary: 16.2°F averageFebruary: 19.9°F averageMarch: 29.2°F averageApril: 38.0°F averageMay: 45.9°F averageJune: 53.8°F averageJuly: 60.2°F averageAugust: 58.9°F averageSeptember: 50.5°F averageOctober: 39.7°F averageNovember: 26.7°F averageDecember: 16.5°F average0 in5 in10 in15 in20 inTemp °FInches
The line is the average temperature and the bars are average precipitation at Jackson, 6 miles from the center point at 6,210 feet, station USC00484910 in the NOAA monthly climate normals for 1991 to 2020. Precipitation totals about 18 inches a year. The dotted line is average snowfall, about 78 inches a year on the same inches scale.

Large units span more than one climate. The station stands in for the center point, and the outer parts of the boundary can be warmer or colder.

Where to camp

Campsite Atlas →

None of the 6 federal campgrounds within ten miles sit inside the boundary. Nearest first. Distances are from the campground point to the boundary edge, from the Campsite Atlas index.

Most refuges do not allow overnight camping. The campgrounds listed are outside the refuge.

Explore

Nearby on the other atlases

National Park System units within 30 miles · Park Atlas
National Register listings within 15 miles · 35 in all · Register Atlas

Landmarks are listed first, then by distance from the boundary.

Guidebooks for Wyoming

We earn a small commission if you buy through these links. It does not change what we list.

  • Hiking Wyoming's Wind River Range
    Ben Adkison, 2023
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Best Backpacking Trips in Montana, Wyoming, and Colorado
    Mike White and Douglas Lorain, 2019
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Rockhounding Wyoming
    Kenneth Lee Graham, 2017
    Find at Bookshop.org

Titles come from Open Library's catalog, matched by subject heading or by title.

Reference

Questions people ask

How big is National Elk Refuge?

24,851 acres.

Source: How acreage is computed

Who manages National Elk Refuge?

The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service.

Source: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service

What state is National Elk Refuge in?

Wyoming.

Source: How states are assigned

Can I camp at National Elk Refuge?

The refuge page says whether camping is allowed here. The federal campgrounds within ten miles are listed under Where to camp.

Source: Where to camp

How do I get to National Elk Refuge?

A point inside the boundary is at 43.557° N, 110.680° W. Grand Teton National Park is 14 miles away. The official page carries directions and the office address.

Source: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service

Which national parks are near National Elk Refuge?

Grand Teton National Park (14 mi). Park Atlas has fees, hours and alerts for each.

Source: Nearby on the other atlases

Are there historic places near National Elk Refuge?

The National Register has 35 listings within 15 miles, including Miller Cabin and Miller, Grace and Robert, Ranch (Boundary Increase).

Source: Register Atlas

Sources

  • Boundary, name: the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service refuge boundary layer.
  • States and territories: computed by intersecting the boundary with Census state polygons and coarse outlines of the territories and outlying islands. A place is listed when it holds at least one percent of the area. A boundary that touches no outline is listed under the nearest one.
  • Acreage: geodesic area of the published polygon. The agency’s official acreage can differ where the boundary includes water, easements or inholdings.
  • Photograph: the image Wikidata records for this refuge (Q3336874), the item linked to its Wikipedia article. Author and license come from the file page on Wikimedia Commons.
  • Description: National Elk Refuge on Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. The article was accepted because its title contains this unit’s name.
  • Campgrounds: the Campsite Atlas index of federal campgrounds, matched to this boundary at build time.
  • Night sky: NASA Black Marble (VIIRS, 2016 composite) sampled at zoom 6 around the center point.
  • Weather, alerts, air quality, river flow and earthquakes load live in your browser from NWS, AirNow, USGS and iNaturalist when you open the page.