USFS · Wilderness area · Oregon

Black Canyon Wilderness

Thickets of willow and brush line the banks of Black Canyon Creek, which drops from 6,483 feet to 2,850 feet as it drains the Black Canyon Wilderness easterly into the South Fork John Day River. Cliffs...

Description from Wilderness Connect (wilderness.net), where the full text continues.

Official page at Wilderness Connect ↗
Black Canyon Wilderness
Photo from Wilderness Connect, wilderness.net
DesignationWilderness
Managed byU.S. Forest Service
StateOregon
Size13,090 acres (Wilderness Connect)
Designated1984, by Congress
Center point44.3386, -119.6540
Night skyAbout as dark as the ground gets (Black Marble reading 14)

Boundary map

1 outline

Boundary, simplified to about 0.005 degrees Federal campground Forest Service recreation site

The outline is the agency boundary simplified for display, so small parcels and inholdings may not show. The agency page has the authoritative map.

Where to camp

Campsite Atlas →

No federal campground sits inside the boundary. 5 are within ten miles of it. Nearest first. Distances are from the campground point to the boundary edge, from the Campsite Atlas index.

Trailheads and sites

Forest Service directory · 3

The Forest Service lists 3 recreation sites inside this wilderness, among them 2 trailheads, 1 backpacking. Each links to its page on fs.usda.gov, which carries the season, fees and current status.

Distance is from the center point of the boundary, not from a road or town.

Fire nearby

Within 50 miles · as of 2026-09-17
  • Wildfire
    Shingle

    15 mi from the center point · 2,500 acres · 99% contained

  • Wildfire
    Henry

    21 mi from the center point · 29,844 acres · 99% contained

  • Wildfire
    0821

    26 mi from the center point · 10 acres

  • Prescribed
    Top Ranch Rx

    41 mi from the center point

Distance is to the reported incident point, not the fire edge, and is measured from the center of a boundary that may be many miles across. Check the agency page for closures.

Explore

Nearby on the other atlases

Reference

Questions people ask

How big is Black Canyon Wilderness?

13,090 acres.

Source: Wilderness Connect

Who manages Black Canyon Wilderness?

The U.S. Forest Service.

Source: Wilderness Connect

What state is Black Canyon Wilderness in?

Oregon.

Source: Wilderness Connect

When was Black Canyon Wilderness designated?

Congress designated it in 1984.

Source: Wilderness Connect

Can I camp at Black Canyon Wilderness?

No federal campground sits inside the boundary. The nearest is Mud Springs Horse Camp, 0.8 miles out. 5 in all are within ten miles. Camping inside a wilderness is usually allowed away from roads, with no facilities; the managing agency page has the permit rules.

Source: Where to camp

Where are the trailheads in Black Canyon Wilderness?

The Forest Service lists 3 recreation sites here, including 2 trailheads and 1 backpacking. Each one links to its Forest Service page.

Source: Trailheads and sites

How do I get to Black Canyon Wilderness?

A point inside the boundary is at 44.339, -119.654. John Day Fossil Beds National Monument is 19 miles away. The official page carries directions and the office address.

Source: Wilderness Connect

Is there a fire near Black Canyon Wilderness right now?

4 active incidents within 50 miles as of 2026-09-17, the nearest Shingle at 15 miles. Distance is to the reported incident point, not the fire edge.

Source: Fire nearby

How dark is the night sky at Black Canyon Wilderness?

NASA’s Black Marble night-lights image reads 14 on a 0 to 255 scale at the center point, about as dark as the ground gets.

Source: NASA Black Marble

Which national parks are near Black Canyon Wilderness?

John Day Fossil Beds National Monument (19 mi). Park Atlas has fees, hours and alerts for each.

Source: Nearby on the other atlases

Sources

  • Boundary, name, acreage, designation year, states and description: Wilderness Connect.
  • Campgrounds: the Campsite Atlas index of federal campgrounds, matched to this boundary at build time.
  • Trailheads and sites: the Forest Service Recreation Opportunities layer, points inside the boundary.
  • Night sky: NASA Black Marble (VIIRS, 2016 composite) sampled at zoom 6 around the center point.
  • Weather, alerts, air quality, river flow and earthquakes load live in your browser from NWS, AirNow, USGS and iNaturalist when you open the page.