BLM · California

Cedar Roughs Wilderness

The Cedar Roughs Wilderness, west of Lake Berryessa in Napa County, is a large mound of "serpentine" soil. Serpentine, California's official mineral, is a bluish-green (but sometimes reddish) rock that is not only nutrient poor, but poisonous to many plants since it naturally contains mercury and other harsh elements. Despite this, the area is bursting with plant life that has evolved to not only survive, but to thrive in the harsh soil. One of these plants is the rare Sargent cypress which can range from small shrubs kept at pygmy size by especially pure areas of serpentine soil, to handsome trees sixty feet or more in height. It is this tree-form of the cypress that convinced pioneers to erroneously call the area "Cedar" Roughs.

Description from Wilderness Connect (wilderness.net).

Official page at Wilderness Connect ↗
Cedar Roughs Wilderness
Photo from Wilderness Connect, wilderness.net
DesignationWilderness
Managed byBureau of Land Management
StateCalifornia
Size6,287 acres
Designated2006, by Congress
Center point38.58° N, 122.30° W
Night skyAbout as dark as the ground gets (Black Marble reading 14)

Boundary map

1 outline

Boundary, simplified to about 0.005 degrees Federal campground

The outline is the agency boundary simplified for display, so small parcels and inholdings may not show. The agency page has the authoritative map.

Weather by month

NOAA climate normals →
Weather by month near Cedar Roughs Wilderness40°50°60°70°January: 7.80 inches of precipitationFebruary: 7.59 inches of precipitationMarch: 5.50 inches of precipitationApril: 2.37 inches of precipitationMay: 1.56 inches of precipitationJune: 0.36 inches of precipitationJuly: 0.01 inches of precipitationAugust: 0.04 inches of precipitationSeptember: 0.17 inches of precipitationOctober: 1.92 inches of precipitationNovember: 4.09 inches of precipitationDecember: 8.30 inches of precipitationJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecJanuary: 46.5°F averageFebruary: 47.8°F averageMarch: 50.6°F averageApril: 54.1°F averageMay: 59.7°F averageJune: 65.7°F averageJuly: 69.4°F averageAugust: 69.1°F averageSeptember: 67.4°F averageOctober: 61.1°F averageNovember: 51.3°F averageDecember: 45.8°F average0 in2 in4 in6 in8 in10 inTemp °FInches
The line is the average temperature and the bars are average precipitation at Angwin Pacific Union College, 8 miles from the center point at 1,715 feet, station USC00040212 in the NOAA monthly climate normals for 1991 to 2020. Precipitation totals about 40 inches a year.

Large units span more than one climate. The station stands in for the center point, and the outer parts of the boundary can be warmer or colder.

Where to camp

Campsite Atlas →

None of the 1 federal campground within ten miles sits inside the boundary. Nearest first. Distances are from the campground point to the boundary edge, from the Campsite Atlas index.

Fire nearby

Within 50 miles · as of 2026-11-01
  • Prescribed
    B15 White Ranch Rx

    6 mi from the center point · 30 acres

Distance is to the reported incident point, not the fire edge, and is measured from the center of a boundary that may be many miles across. Check the agency page for closures.

Explore

Nearby on the other atlases

National Register listings within 15 miles · 43 in all · Register Atlas

Landmarks are listed first, then by distance from the boundary.

Guidebooks for California

We earn a small commission if you buy through these links. It does not change what we list.

  • Walkabout Northern California
    Tom Courtney, 2019
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Backpacking California
    Wilderness Press, 2019
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Coastal trails of Southern California
    Linda B. Mullally, 2018
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Hiking northern California
    Bubba Suess, 2017
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Hiking the Pacific Crest Trail: Southern California
    Shawnte Salabert, 2017
    Find at Bookshop.org

Titles come from Open Library's catalog, matched by subject heading or by title.

Reference

Questions people ask

How big is Cedar Roughs Wilderness?

6,287 acres.

Source: Wilderness Connect

Who manages Cedar Roughs Wilderness?

The Bureau of Land Management.

Source: Wilderness Connect

What state is Cedar Roughs Wilderness in?

California.

Source: Wilderness Connect

When was Cedar Roughs Wilderness designated?

Congress designated it in 2006.

Source: Wilderness Connect

Can I camp at Cedar Roughs Wilderness?

Camping inside a wilderness is usually allowed away from roads, with no facilities, and the managing agency page has the permit rules. The federal campgrounds within ten miles are listed under Where to camp.

Source: Where to camp

How do I get to Cedar Roughs Wilderness?

A point inside the boundary is at 38.575° N, 122.299° W. The official page carries directions and the office address.

Source: Wilderness Connect

Is there a fire near Cedar Roughs Wilderness right now?

1 active incident within 50 miles as of 2026-11-01, the nearest B15 White Ranch Rx at 6 miles. Distance is to the reported incident point, not the fire edge.

Source: Fire nearby

Are there historic places near Cedar Roughs Wilderness?

The National Register has 43 listings within 15 miles, including Elmshaven and Maxwell Creek Bridge on Hardin Road.

Source: Register Atlas

Sources

  • Boundary, name, acreage, designation year, states and description: Wilderness Connect.
  • Campgrounds: the Campsite Atlas index of federal campgrounds, matched to this boundary at build time.
  • Trailheads and sites: the Forest Service Recreation Opportunities layer, points inside the boundary.
  • Night sky: NASA Black Marble (VIIRS, 2016 composite) sampled at zoom 6 around the center point.
  • Weather, alerts, air quality, river flow and earthquakes load live in your browser from NWS, AirNow, USGS and iNaturalist when you open the page.