USFWS · Florida

Chassahowitzka Wilderness

In the language of the Seminole Indians, Chassahowitzka means "Hanging Pumpkin," although no one seems to remember just how this region earned that moniker. Regardless, Chassahowitzka National Wildlife Refuge protects mangrove islands, saltwater bays, estuaries, and brackish marshes, fringed with an oak-cypress-cedar hardwood swamp on the eastern side. Originally established to benefit waterfowl, the Refuge now also provides critical habitat to numerous endangered species such as the West Indian manatee and whooping crane, and also provides for the preservation of wilderness character. Three-quarters of the refuge is designated Wilderness. The Chassahowitzka River runs between the northern and southern expanses of Wilderness.

Description from Wilderness Connect (wilderness.net).

Official page at Wilderness Connect ↗
Chassahowitzka Wilderness
Photo from Wilderness Connect, wilderness.net
DesignationWilderness
Managed byU.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
StateFlorida
Size23,578 acres
Designated1976, by Congress
Center point28.71° N, 82.68° W
Night skyAbout as dark as the ground gets (Black Marble reading 10)

Boundary map

5 outlines

Boundary, simplified to about 0.005 degrees

The outline is the agency boundary simplified for display, so small parcels and inholdings may not show. The agency page has the authoritative map.

Weather by month

NOAA climate normals →
Weather by month near Chassahowitzka Wilderness50°60°70°80°90°JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecJanuary: 59.5°F averageFebruary: 62.5°F averageMarch: 66.6°F averageApril: 71.8°F averageMay: 77.1°F averageJune: 81.6°F averageJuly: 82.9°F averageAugust: 83.0°F averageSeptember: 81.6°F averageOctober: 75.4°F averageNovember: 67.3°F averageDecember: 62.4°F averageTemp °F
The line is the average temperature at Weeki Wachee, 15 miles from the center point at 20 feet, station USC00089430 in the NOAA monthly climate normals for 1991 to 2020.

Large units span more than one climate. The station stands in for the center point, and the outer parts of the boundary can be warmer or colder.

Where to camp

Campsite Atlas →

No federal campground is within ten miles of the boundary in the Campsite Atlas index. Camping inside a wilderness is usually allowed away from trails and water, with no facilities; the managing agency page has the permit and group-size rules.

Explore

Nearby on the other atlases

National Register listings within 15 miles · 3 in all · Register Atlas

Landmarks are listed first, then by distance from the boundary.

Guidebooks for Florida

We earn a small commission if you buy through these links. It does not change what we list.

  • Five-Star Trails: Gainesville and Ocala
    Sandra Friend and John Keatley, 2018
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Hiking the Gulf Coast
    Joe Cuhaj, 2016
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Day Hiking Southwest Florida
    Johnny Molloy, 2014
    Find at Bookshop.org

Titles come from Open Library's catalog, matched by subject heading or by title.

Reference

Questions people ask

How big is Chassahowitzka Wilderness?

23,578 acres.

Source: Wilderness Connect

Who manages Chassahowitzka Wilderness?

The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service.

Source: Wilderness Connect

What state is Chassahowitzka Wilderness in?

Florida.

Source: Wilderness Connect

When was Chassahowitzka Wilderness designated?

Congress designated it in 1976.

Source: Wilderness Connect

How do I get to Chassahowitzka Wilderness?

A point inside the boundary is at 28.714° N, 82.677° W. The official page carries directions and the office address.

Source: Wilderness Connect

Are there historic places near Chassahowitzka Wilderness?

The National Register has 3 listings within 15 miles, including Yulee Sugar Mill Ruins and Sinclair Service Station.

Source: Register Atlas

Sources

  • Boundary, name, acreage, designation year, states and description: Wilderness Connect.
  • Campgrounds: the Campsite Atlas index of federal campgrounds, matched to this boundary at build time.
  • Trailheads and sites: the Forest Service Recreation Opportunities layer, points inside the boundary.
  • Night sky: NASA Black Marble (VIIRS, 2016 composite) sampled at zoom 6 around the center point.
  • Weather, alerts, air quality, river flow and earthquakes load live in your browser from NWS, AirNow, USGS and iNaturalist when you open the page.