USFS · Tennessee

Citico Creek Wilderness

Ever since fire put an end to a devastating logging period, natural splendor has regained a strong foothold in this Wilderness, the largest in Tennessee. You can actually find stands of virgin forest in some of the more isolated regions. Three steep-sided ridges run west from the long, high ridge of the Unicoi Mountains: Brush Mountain, Pine Ridge, and Sassafras Ridge. Narrow steep-walled valleys of streams divide these smaller ridges, draining swiftly westward. Elevations range from 1,400 feet to about 4,600 feet, with only a few of the rugged upper terrain's slopes inclined less than 30 degrees.

Description from Wilderness Connect (wilderness.net).

Official page at Wilderness Connect ↗
Citico Creek Wilderness
Photo from Wilderness Connect, wilderness.net
DesignationWilderness
Managed byU.S. Forest Service
StateTennessee
Size16,213 acres
Designated1984, by Congress
Center point35.39° N, 84.05° W
Night skyAbout as dark as the ground gets (Black Marble reading 10)

Boundary map

1 outline

Boundary, simplified to about 0.005 degrees Federal campground

The outline is the agency boundary simplified for display, so small parcels and inholdings may not show. The agency page has the authoritative map.

Weather by month

NOAA climate normals →
Weather by month near Citico Creek Wilderness30°40°50°60°70°80°January: 5.40 inches of precipitationFebruary: 4.78 inches of precipitationMarch: 5.43 inches of precipitationApril: 4.72 inches of precipitationMay: 4.94 inches of precipitationJune: 5.52 inches of precipitationJuly: 4.99 inches of precipitationAugust: 4.13 inches of precipitationSeptember: 3.59 inches of precipitationOctober: 2.90 inches of precipitationNovember: 4.23 inches of precipitationDecember: 5.50 inches of precipitationJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecJanuary: 38.1°F averageFebruary: 41.5°F averageMarch: 48.5°F averageApril: 57.0°F averageMay: 64.3°F averageJune: 70.9°F averageJuly: 73.8°F averageAugust: 73.1°F averageSeptember: 68.0°F averageOctober: 57.7°F averageNovember: 47.5°F averageDecember: 40.7°F average0 in2 in4 in6 inTemp °FInches
The line is the average temperature and the bars are average precipitation at Tapoco, 7 miles from the center point at 1,110 feet, station USC00318492 in the NOAA monthly climate normals for 1991 to 2020. Precipitation totals about 56 inches a year. The station sits about 1,700 feet lower than the center point, so temperatures on the ground run cooler.

Large units span more than one climate. The station stands in for the center point, and the outer parts of the boundary can be warmer or colder.

Where to camp

Campsite Atlas →

None of the 13 federal campgrounds within ten miles sit inside the boundary. Nearest first. Distances are from the campground point to the boundary edge, from the Campsite Atlas index.

Show 4 more

1 more within ten miles is not listed here.

16 named Forest Service trails enter this wilderness, 94 miles in all. The 10 longest are listed here.

TrailMiles
Benton Mackaye -Cheoah Rd ↗31.2
South Fork of Citico Trail ↗10.4
Fodderstack Mountain ↗10.3
Flats Mountain Trail ↗6.2
North Fork of Citico Trail ↗5.4
Rocky Flats Trail ↗4.5
Brush Mountain Hiking Trail4.4
Pine Ridge Trail3.6
Cold Springs Gap3.5
Crowder Place Trail2.6

Lengths and allowed uses come from the Forest Service trail layer by way of Trailhead Atlas. This trail list was copied from Trailhead Atlas on November 1, 2026 and is copied again on each weekly run. Trails in plain text have no page there yet.

Fire nearby

Within 50 miles · as of 2026-11-01
  • Prescribed
    Rx - Buck Branch

    10 mi from the center point · 652 acres

  • Prescribed
    Rx - Rymer Camp

    29 mi from the center point · 381 acres

Distance is to the reported incident point, not the fire edge, and is measured from the center of a boundary that may be many miles across. Check the agency page for closures.

Explore

Nearby on the other atlases

National Register listings within 15 miles · 13 in all · Register Atlas

Landmarks are listed first, then by distance from the boundary.

Guidebooks for Tennessee

We earn a small commission if you buy through these links. It does not change what we list.

Titles come from Open Library's catalog, matched by subject heading or by title.

Reference

Questions people ask

How big is Citico Creek Wilderness?

16,213 acres.

Source: Wilderness Connect

Who manages Citico Creek Wilderness?

The U.S. Forest Service.

Source: Wilderness Connect

What state is Citico Creek Wilderness in?

Tennessee.

Source: Wilderness Connect

When was Citico Creek Wilderness designated?

Congress designated it in 1984.

Source: Wilderness Connect

Can I camp at Citico Creek Wilderness?

Camping inside a wilderness is usually allowed away from roads, with no facilities, and the managing agency page has the permit rules. The federal campgrounds within ten miles are listed under Where to camp.

Source: Where to camp

How do I get to Citico Creek Wilderness?

A point inside the boundary is at 35.393° N, 84.051° W. The official page carries directions and the office address.

Source: Wilderness Connect

Is there a fire near Citico Creek Wilderness right now?

2 active incidents within 50 miles as of 2026-11-01, the nearest Rx - Buck Branch at 10 miles. Distance is to the reported incident point, not the fire edge.

Source: Fire nearby

Are there historic places near Citico Creek Wilderness?

The National Register has 13 listings within 15 miles, including Giddens, L. D., and Son Jewelry Store and Calderwood Dam.

Source: Register Atlas

Sources

  • Boundary, name, acreage, designation year, states and description: Wilderness Connect.
  • Campgrounds: the Campsite Atlas index of federal campgrounds, matched to this boundary at build time.
  • Trailheads and sites: the Forest Service Recreation Opportunities layer, points inside the boundary.
  • Trails: the Trailhead Atlas open-data file of Forest Service trails, matched on the wilderness each trail enters.
  • Night sky: NASA Black Marble (VIIRS, 2016 composite) sampled at zoom 6 around the center point.
  • Weather, alerts, air quality, river flow and earthquakes load live in your browser from NWS, AirNow, USGS and iNaturalist when you open the page.