USFS · Oregon

Copper Salmon Wilderness

The Copper Salmon Wilderness is tucked away in the northwest corner of the Rogue River-Siskiyou National Forest, 11 miles east of Port Orford on the Elk River, and includes the North and South Forks of Elk River and the upper Middle Fork of Sixes River. The area contains one of the nation's largest remaining stands of low-elevation old-growth forest, and in the north Fork of the Elk, one of the healthiest salmon, steelhead, and cutthroat trout runs in the continental United States. Its forests feature Douglas fir trees as large as 10 feet in diameter and up to 300 feet in height, and large disease-free stands of Port-Orford cedar.

Description from Wilderness Connect (wilderness.net).

Official page at Wilderness Connect ↗
Copper Salmon Wilderness
Photo from Wilderness Connect, wilderness.net
DesignationWilderness
Managed byU.S. Forest Service
StateOregon
Size13,724 acres
Designated2009, by Congress
Center point42.73° N, 124.19° W
Night skyAbout as dark as the ground gets (Black Marble reading 7)

Boundary map

1 outline

Boundary, simplified to about 0.005 degrees Federal campground Forest Service recreation site

The outline is the agency boundary simplified for display, so small parcels and inholdings may not show. The agency page has the authoritative map.

Weather by month

NOAA climate normals →
Weather by month near Copper Salmon Wilderness40°50°60°70°80°JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecJanuary: 44.2°F averageFebruary: 45.9°F averageMarch: 49.0°F averageApril: 52.3°F averageMay: 59.1°F averageJune: 64.7°F averageJuly: 71.0°F averageAugust: 71.5°F averageSeptember: 67.0°F averageOctober: 56.3°F averageNovember: 47.4°F averageDecember: 43.1°F averageTemp °F
The line is the average temperature at Illahe, 10 miles from the center point at 348 feet, station USC00354133 in the NOAA monthly climate normals for 1991 to 2020.

Large units span more than one climate. The station stands in for the center point, and the outer parts of the boundary can be warmer or colder.

Where to camp

Campsite Atlas →

None of the 12 federal campgrounds within ten miles sit inside the boundary. Nearest first. Distances are from the campground point to the boundary edge, from the Campsite Atlas index.

Show 4 more

Trailheads and sites

Forest Service directory · 1

The Forest Service lists 1 recreation site inside this wilderness, among them 1 beachcombing. Each links to its page on fs.usda.gov, which carries the season, fees and current status.

Distance is from the center point of the boundary, not from a road or town.

1 named Forest Service trail enters this wilderness, 4 miles in all.

TrailMiles
Barklow Mountain4

Lengths and allowed uses come from the Forest Service trail layer by way of Trailhead Atlas. This trail list was copied from Trailhead Atlas on November 1, 2026 and is copied again on each weekly run. Trails in plain text have no page there yet.

Explore

Nearby on the other atlases

National Register listings within 15 miles · 3 in all · Register Atlas

Landmarks are listed first, then by distance from the boundary.

Guidebooks for Oregon

We earn a small commission if you buy through these links. It does not change what we list.

  • Pacific Crest Trail: Oregon and Washington
    Andy Selters, 2019
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Oregon's Ancient Forests
    Chandra LeGue, 2019
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Backpacking Oregon
    Douglas Lorain, 2018
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Best dog hikes Oregon
    FalconGuides (Publisher), 2017
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Best hikes near Portland, Oregon
    Fred Barstad, 2016
    Find at Bookshop.org

Titles come from Open Library's catalog, matched by subject heading or by title.

Reference

Questions people ask

How big is Copper Salmon Wilderness?

13,724 acres.

Source: Wilderness Connect

Who manages Copper Salmon Wilderness?

The U.S. Forest Service.

Source: Wilderness Connect

What state is Copper Salmon Wilderness in?

Oregon.

Source: Wilderness Connect

When was Copper Salmon Wilderness designated?

Congress designated it in 2009.

Source: Wilderness Connect

Can I camp at Copper Salmon Wilderness?

Camping inside a wilderness is usually allowed away from roads, with no facilities, and the managing agency page has the permit rules. The federal campgrounds within ten miles are listed under Where to camp.

Source: Where to camp

How do I get to Copper Salmon Wilderness?

A point inside the boundary is at 42.732° N, 124.188° W. The official page carries directions and the office address.

Source: Wilderness Connect

Are there historic places near Copper Salmon Wilderness?

The National Register has 3 listings within 15 miles, including Port Orford City Jail and Lindberg, Peter John, House.

Source: Register Atlas

Sources

  • Boundary, name, acreage, designation year, states and description: Wilderness Connect.
  • Campgrounds: the Campsite Atlas index of federal campgrounds, matched to this boundary at build time.
  • Trailheads and sites: the Forest Service Recreation Opportunities layer, points inside the boundary.
  • Trails: the Trailhead Atlas open-data file of Forest Service trails, matched on the wilderness each trail enters.
  • Night sky: NASA Black Marble (VIIRS, 2016 composite) sampled at zoom 6 around the center point.
  • Weather, alerts, air quality, river flow and earthquakes load live in your browser from NWS, AirNow, USGS and iNaturalist when you open the page.