USFS · Arkansas

East Fork Wilderness

The East Fork of Illinois Bayou, from which this area takes its name, bisects the Wilderness from northeast to southwest, fed by water from Bear Hollow, Mill Creek, and Sycamore Creek. On the southern edge of the Boston Mountains, East Fork is characterized by flat-topped ridges that rise 800 to 1,600 feet above sea level and are separated by steep hollows, some with sheer sandstone walls. Two seasonal ponds are bordered by overcup oak, but the principal trees are white and red oak and hickory with an understory of redbud, dogwood, serviceberry, sassafras, and persimmon. East Fork bears the scars left by early inhabitants: old homesteads and farms, a cemetery, the remains of old roads.

Description from Wilderness Connect (wilderness.net).

Official page at Wilderness Connect ↗
East Fork Wilderness
Photo from Wilderness Connect, wilderness.net
DesignationWilderness
Managed byU.S. Forest Service
StateArkansas
Size10,585 acres
Designated1984, by Congress
Center point35.58° N, 92.87° W
Night skyAbout as dark as the ground gets (Black Marble reading 11)

Boundary map

1 outline

Boundary, simplified to about 0.005 degrees Federal campground Forest Service recreation site

The outline is the agency boundary simplified for display, so small parcels and inholdings may not show. The agency page has the authoritative map.

Weather by month

NOAA climate normals →
Weather by month near East Fork Wilderness30°40°50°60°70°80°January: 3.94 inches of precipitationFebruary: 3.96 inches of precipitationMarch: 6.06 inches of precipitationApril: 6.13 inches of precipitationMay: 5.76 inches of precipitationJune: 4.38 inches of precipitationJuly: 4.62 inches of precipitationAugust: 4.29 inches of precipitationSeptember: 3.93 inches of precipitationOctober: 4.25 inches of precipitationNovember: 5.25 inches of precipitationDecember: 4.63 inches of precipitationJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecJanuary: 34.0°F averageFebruary: 37.7°F averageMarch: 46.8°F averageApril: 55.5°F averageMay: 63.4°F averageJune: 72.7°F averageJuly: 76.8°F averageAugust: 76.7°F averageSeptember: 68.9°F averageOctober: 57.6°F averageNovember: 47.8°F averageDecember: 38.3°F average0 in2 in4 in6 in8 inTemp °FInches
The line is the average temperature and the bars are average precipitation at Dennard 10 WSW, 14 miles from the center point at 1,740 feet, station USC00031935 in the NOAA monthly climate normals for 1991 to 2020. Precipitation totals about 57 inches a year.

Large units span more than one climate. The station stands in for the center point, and the outer parts of the boundary can be warmer or colder.

Where to camp

Campsite Atlas →

None of the 3 federal campgrounds within ten miles sit inside the boundary. Nearest first. Distances are from the campground point to the boundary edge, from the Campsite Atlas index.

Trailheads and sites

Forest Service directory · 1

The Forest Service lists 1 recreation site inside this wilderness, among them 1 viewpoint. Each links to its page on fs.usda.gov, which carries the season, fees and current status.

Distance is from the center point of the boundary, not from a road or town.

4 named Forest Service trails enter this wilderness, 11 miles in all.

TrailMiles
East Fork3.5
Deans Ridge3.1
Overcup2.6
Sycamore1.4

Lengths and allowed uses come from the Forest Service trail layer by way of Trailhead Atlas. This trail list was copied from Trailhead Atlas on November 1, 2026 and is copied again on each weekly run. Trails in plain text have no page there yet.

Fire nearby

Within 50 miles · as of 2026-11-01
  • Prescribed
    Rx Arbaugh Woodland

    39 mi from the center point · 75 acres

  • Prescribed
    Rx Spring Lake Recreation Area

    43 mi from the center point · 48 acres

Distance is to the reported incident point, not the fire edge, and is measured from the center of a boundary that may be many miles across. Check the agency page for closures.

Explore

Nearby on the other atlases

National Park System units within 30 miles · Park Atlas
National Register listings within 15 miles · 3 in all · Register Atlas

Landmarks are listed first, then by distance from the boundary.

Guidebooks for Arkansas

We earn a small commission if you buy through these links. It does not change what we list.

  • The Ozarks: 43 spectacular hikes in Arkansas and Missouri
    Jim Warnock, 2017
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Arkansas Nature Lover's Guidebook
    Tim Ernst and Pam Ernst, 2010
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Scenic Routes and Byways the Ozarks
    Don Kurz, 2013
    Find at Bookshop.org

Titles come from Open Library's catalog, matched by subject heading or by title.

Reference

Questions people ask

How big is East Fork Wilderness?

10,585 acres.

Source: Wilderness Connect

Who manages East Fork Wilderness?

The U.S. Forest Service.

Source: Wilderness Connect

What state is East Fork Wilderness in?

Arkansas.

Source: Wilderness Connect

When was East Fork Wilderness designated?

Congress designated it in 1984.

Source: Wilderness Connect

Can I camp at East Fork Wilderness?

Camping inside a wilderness is usually allowed away from roads, with no facilities, and the managing agency page has the permit rules. The federal campgrounds within ten miles are listed under Where to camp.

Source: Where to camp

How do I get to East Fork Wilderness?

A point inside the boundary is at 35.584° N, 92.874° W. Buffalo National River is 29 miles away. The official page carries directions and the office address.

Source: Wilderness Connect

Is there a fire near East Fork Wilderness right now?

2 active incidents within 50 miles as of 2026-11-01, the nearest Rx Arbaugh Woodland at 39 miles. Distance is to the reported incident point, not the fire edge.

Source: Fire nearby

Which national parks are near East Fork Wilderness?

Buffalo National River (29 mi). Park Atlas has fees, hours and alerts for each.

Source: Nearby on the other atlases

Are there historic places near East Fork Wilderness?

The National Register has 3 listings within 15 miles, including Van Buren County Road 2e Bridge and Cafeteria Building--Cleveland School.

Source: Register Atlas

Sources

  • Boundary, name, acreage, designation year, states and description: Wilderness Connect.
  • Campgrounds: the Campsite Atlas index of federal campgrounds, matched to this boundary at build time.
  • Trailheads and sites: the Forest Service Recreation Opportunities layer, points inside the boundary.
  • Trails: the Trailhead Atlas open-data file of Forest Service trails, matched on the wilderness each trail enters.
  • Night sky: NASA Black Marble (VIIRS, 2016 composite) sampled at zoom 6 around the center point.
  • Weather, alerts, air quality, river flow and earthquakes load live in your browser from NWS, AirNow, USGS and iNaturalist when you open the page.