USFS · Virginia

James River Face Wilderness

The first designated Wilderness in Virginia (1975), James River Face is bounded on the northeast by the James River and on the south by Petites Gap Road (gravel, FS #35). Immediately south of FR #35 lies Thunder Ridge Wilderness. The Wilderness reaches a high point of 3,073 feet on Highcock Knob near the southern boundary and a low point of about 650 feet near the river. It is considered a Class 1 airshed. Vegetation is dominated by a typical Appalachian hardwood forest. The Devil's Marbleyard, a unique quartzite boulder field, lies within this Wilderness. The Wilderness contains about 32 miles of trails. The Appalachian National Scenic Trail (A.T., FT #1) meanders through for about 11 miles.

Description from Wilderness Connect (wilderness.net).

Official page at Wilderness Connect ↗
James River Face Wilderness
Photo from Wilderness Connect, wilderness.net
DesignationWilderness
Managed byU.S. Forest Service
StateVirginia
Size8,907 acres
Designated1975, by Congress
Center point37.59° N, 79.44° W
Night skyAbout as dark as the ground gets (Black Marble reading 13)

Boundary map

1 outline

Boundary, simplified to about 0.005 degrees Federal campground

The outline is the agency boundary simplified for display, so small parcels and inholdings may not show. The agency page has the authoritative map.

Weather by month

NOAA climate normals →
Weather by month near James River Face Wilderness30°40°50°60°70°80°January: 3.15 inches of precipitation, 2.9 inches of snowFebruary: 2.76 inches of precipitation, 4.7 inches of snowMarch: 3.52 inches of precipitation, 2.3 inches of snowApril: 3.71 inches of precipitation, 0.1 inches of snowMay: 4.11 inches of precipitation, 0.0 inches of snowJune: 4.80 inches of precipitation, 0.0 inches of snowJuly: 4.10 inches of precipitation, 0.0 inches of snowAugust: 3.31 inches of precipitation, 0.0 inches of snowSeptember: 3.67 inches of precipitation, 0.0 inches of snowOctober: 3.06 inches of precipitation, 0.0 inches of snowNovember: 3.23 inches of precipitation, 0.1 inches of snowDecember: 3.47 inches of precipitation, 3.4 inches of snowJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecJanuary: 34.2°F averageFebruary: 37.0°F averageMarch: 44.3°F averageApril: 54.4°F averageMay: 63.1°F averageJune: 71.2°F averageJuly: 75.3°F averageAugust: 74.0°F averageSeptember: 67.3°F averageOctober: 56.0°F averageNovember: 44.8°F averageDecember: 37.3°F average0 in1 in2 in3 in4 in5 inTemp °FInches
The line is the average temperature and the bars are average precipitation at Lexington, 13 miles from the center point at 1,097 feet, station USC00444876 in the NOAA monthly climate normals for 1991 to 2020. Precipitation totals about 43 inches a year. The dotted line is average snowfall, about 13 inches a year on the same inches scale.

Large units span more than one climate. The station stands in for the center point, and the outer parts of the boundary can be warmer or colder.

Where to camp

Campsite Atlas →

None of the 4 federal campgrounds within ten miles sit inside the boundary. Nearest first. Distances are from the campground point to the boundary edge, from the Campsite Atlas index.

8 named Forest Service trails enter this wilderness, 476 miles in all.

TrailMiles
Appalachian Trail ↗384.9
Glenwood Horse ↗68.1
Balcony Falls ↗5.4
Sulphur Spring ↗5.1
Gunter Ridge ↗4.5
Piney Ridge3.2
Belfast2.7
Matt'S Creek2.4

Lengths and allowed uses come from the Forest Service trail layer by way of Trailhead Atlas. This trail list was copied from Trailhead Atlas on November 1, 2026 and is copied again on each weekly run. Trails in plain text have no page there yet.

Explore

Nearby on the other atlases

National Register listings within 15 miles · 42 in all · Register Atlas

Landmarks are listed first, then by distance from the boundary.

Guidebooks for Virginia

We earn a small commission if you buy through these links. It does not change what we list.

  • Five-Star Trails: Tri-Cities of Tennessee and Virginia
    Johnny Molloy, 2018
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Hiking Virginia
    Bill Burnham, 2018
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Appalachian trail guide to Southwest Virginia
    Bill Prueschner and Mary Ann Prueschner, 2016
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Hiking waterfalls in Virginia
    Andy Thompson, 2015
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Explorer's Guide 50 Hikes in Northern Virginia
    Leonard M. Adkins, 2015
    Find at Bookshop.org

Titles come from Open Library's catalog, matched by subject heading or by title.

Reference

Questions people ask

How big is James River Face Wilderness?

8,907 acres.

Source: Wilderness Connect

Who manages James River Face Wilderness?

The U.S. Forest Service.

Source: Wilderness Connect

What state is James River Face Wilderness in?

Virginia.

Source: Wilderness Connect

When was James River Face Wilderness designated?

Congress designated it in 1975.

Source: Wilderness Connect

Can I camp at James River Face Wilderness?

Camping inside a wilderness is usually allowed away from roads, with no facilities, and the managing agency page has the permit rules. The federal campgrounds within ten miles are listed under Where to camp.

Source: Where to camp

How do I get to James River Face Wilderness?

A point inside the boundary is at 37.588° N, 79.445° W. The official page carries directions and the office address.

Source: Wilderness Connect

Are there historic places near James River Face Wilderness?

The National Register has 42 listings within 15 miles, including Natural Bridge and Lee Chapel, Washington and Lee University.

Source: Register Atlas

Sources

  • Boundary, name, acreage, designation year, states and description: Wilderness Connect.
  • Campgrounds: the Campsite Atlas index of federal campgrounds, matched to this boundary at build time.
  • Trailheads and sites: the Forest Service Recreation Opportunities layer, points inside the boundary.
  • Trails: the Trailhead Atlas open-data file of Forest Service trails, matched on the wilderness each trail enters.
  • Night sky: NASA Black Marble (VIIRS, 2016 composite) sampled at zoom 6 around the center point.
  • Weather, alerts, air quality, river flow and earthquakes load live in your browser from NWS, AirNow, USGS and iNaturalist when you open the page.