USFS · New Mexico

Latir Peak Wilderness

This remote area has deep forest cover interrupted only by pleasant meadows and alpine tundra on the northern portion's Latir Mesa. With three peaks exceeding 12,500 feet in elevation, including a portion of the Sangre de Cristo Mountains, this Wilderness showcases the very finest of New Mexico's high country. An abundance of southern Rocky Mountain wildlife takes advantage of the region's riches, including mule deer, black bears, badgers, beavers, bobcats, coyotes, ferrets, foxes, mountain lions, marmots, martens, and muskrats. Heart Lake, named for its romantic shape, is the source of Cabresto Creek. The Lake Fork Trail is the most popular of the main trails.

Description from Wilderness Connect (wilderness.net).

Official page at Wilderness Connect ↗
Latir Peak Wilderness
Photo from Wilderness Connect, wilderness.net
DesignationWilderness
Managed byU.S. Forest Service
StateNew Mexico
Size20,420 acres
Designated1980, by Congress
Center point36.78° N, 105.50° W
Night skyAbout as dark as the ground gets (Black Marble reading 14)

Boundary map

1 outline

Boundary, simplified to about 0.005 degrees Federal campground

The outline is the agency boundary simplified for display, so small parcels and inholdings may not show. The agency page has the authoritative map.

Weather by month

NOAA climate normals →
Weather by month near Latir Peak Wilderness20°30°40°50°60°70°January: 0.67 inches of precipitation, 12.7 inches of snowFebruary: 0.66 inches of precipitation, 11.7 inches of snowMarch: 0.91 inches of precipitation, 8.0 inches of snowApril: 0.97 inches of precipitation, 4.3 inches of snowMay: 1.12 inches of precipitation, 0.7 inches of snowJune: 0.67 inches of precipitation, 0.0 inches of snowJuly: 1.68 inches of precipitation, 0.0 inches of snowAugust: 2.25 inches of precipitation, 0.0 inches of snowSeptember: 1.68 inches of precipitation, 0.0 inches of snowOctober: 1.04 inches of precipitation, 3.4 inches of snowNovember: 0.81 inches of precipitation, 6.8 inches of snowDecember: 0.91 inches of precipitation, 13.9 inches of snowJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecJanuary: 22.3°F averageFebruary: 28.1°F averageMarch: 37.1°F averageApril: 44.4°F averageMay: 52.4°F averageJune: 62.1°F averageJuly: 66.1°F averageAugust: 64.3°F averageSeptember: 58.3°F averageOctober: 47.2°F averageNovember: 34.9°F averageDecember: 23.5°F average0 in5 in10 in15 inTemp °FInches
The line is the average temperature and the bars are average precipitation at Cerro, 6 miles from the center point at 7,650 feet, station USC00291630 in the NOAA monthly climate normals for 1991 to 2020. Precipitation totals about 13 inches a year. The dotted line is average snowfall, about 61 inches a year on the same inches scale. The station sits about 4,500 feet lower than the center point, so temperatures on the ground run cooler.

Large units span more than one climate. The station stands in for the center point, and the outer parts of the boundary can be warmer or colder.

Where to camp

Campsite Atlas →

None of the 5 federal campgrounds within ten miles sit inside the boundary. Nearest first. Distances are from the campground point to the boundary edge, from the Campsite Atlas index.

7 named Forest Service trails enter this wilderness, 28 miles in all.

TrailMiles
Bull Creek ↗6
Pinabete Peak Trail ↗5.8
Midnight ↗5.5
Rito del Medio ↗5.4
Lake Fork ↗4.6
Cabresto Peak0.5
Heart Lake0.5

Lengths and allowed uses come from the Forest Service trail layer by way of Trailhead Atlas. This trail list was copied from Trailhead Atlas on November 1, 2026 and is copied again on each weekly run. Trails in plain text have no page there yet.

Fire nearby

Within 50 miles · as of 2026-11-01
  • Prescribed
    Martinez Fall Rx

    29 mi from the center point

  • Prescribed
    Willow Irtc Piles Fall Rx

    37 mi from the center point · 411 acres

  • Prescribed
    Rito Hondo Piles Rx

    42 mi from the center point · 60 acres

  • Prescribed
    Mogote Campground Piles Rx

    45 mi from the center point · 72 acres

Distance is to the reported incident point, not the fire edge, and is measured from the center of a boundary that may be many miles across. Check the agency page for closures.

Explore

Nearby on the other atlases

National Register listings within 15 miles · 8 in all · Register Atlas

Landmarks are listed first, then by distance from the boundary.

Guidebooks for New Mexico

We earn a small commission if you buy through these links. It does not change what we list.

Titles come from Open Library's catalog, matched by subject heading or by title.

Reference

Questions people ask

How big is Latir Peak Wilderness?

20,420 acres.

Source: Wilderness Connect

Who manages Latir Peak Wilderness?

The U.S. Forest Service.

Source: Wilderness Connect

What state is Latir Peak Wilderness in?

New Mexico.

Source: Wilderness Connect

When was Latir Peak Wilderness designated?

Congress designated it in 1980.

Source: Wilderness Connect

Can I camp at Latir Peak Wilderness?

Camping inside a wilderness is usually allowed away from roads, with no facilities, and the managing agency page has the permit rules. The federal campgrounds within ten miles are listed under Where to camp.

Source: Where to camp

How do I get to Latir Peak Wilderness?

A point inside the boundary is at 36.777° N, 105.502° W. The official page carries directions and the office address.

Source: Wilderness Connect

Is there a fire near Latir Peak Wilderness right now?

4 active incidents within 50 miles as of 2026-11-01, the nearest Martinez Fall Rx at 29 miles. Distance is to the reported incident point, not the fire edge.

Source: Fire nearby

Are there historic places near Latir Peak Wilderness?

The National Register has 8 listings within 15 miles, including Mallette, Orin, Cabin and Pierce-Fuller House.

Source: Register Atlas

Sources

  • Boundary, name, acreage, designation year, states and description: Wilderness Connect.
  • Campgrounds: the Campsite Atlas index of federal campgrounds, matched to this boundary at build time.
  • Trailheads and sites: the Forest Service Recreation Opportunities layer, points inside the boundary.
  • Trails: the Trailhead Atlas open-data file of Forest Service trails, matched on the wilderness each trail enters.
  • Night sky: NASA Black Marble (VIIRS, 2016 composite) sampled at zoom 6 around the center point.
  • Weather, alerts, air quality, river flow and earthquakes load live in your browser from NWS, AirNow, USGS and iNaturalist when you open the page.