USFS · New Mexico

Manzano Mountain Wilderness

Don't let this area deceive you. It looks devoid of scenery from a distance, but is full of surprises as you explore the trails. The same held true in the early 1700s, when explorers visiting a small village on the eastern edge of these mountains discovered very old manzanos (apple trees), a fruit tree not native to this country. The name Manzano was given to the area due to the discovery of the old apple trees. Spread out across the western slope of the Manzano Mountain Range, this Wilderness varies in elevation from about 6,000 feet to 10,098 feet atop Manzano Peak. This is steep and rugged terrain for the most part, cut with canyons and marked with outcroppings of rock.

Description from Wilderness Connect (wilderness.net).

Official page at Wilderness Connect ↗
Manzano Mountain Wilderness
Photo from Wilderness Connect, wilderness.net
DesignationWilderness
Managed byU.S. Forest Service
StateNew Mexico
Size36,764 acres
Designated1978, by Congress
Center point34.69° N, 106.44° W
Night skyAbout as dark as the ground gets (Black Marble reading 17)

Boundary map

1 outline

Boundary, simplified to about 0.005 degrees Federal campground Forest Service recreation site

The outline is the agency boundary simplified for display, so small parcels and inholdings may not show. The agency page has the authoritative map.

Weather by month

NOAA climate normals →
Weather by month near Manzano Mountain Wilderness30°40°50°60°70°80°January: 0.78 inches of precipitation, 7.1 inches of snowFebruary: 0.67 inches of precipitation, 6.1 inches of snowMarch: 1.12 inches of precipitation, 2.6 inches of snowApril: 1.02 inches of precipitation, 2.8 inches of snowMay: 1.11 inches of precipitation, 1.1 inches of snowJune: 1.19 inches of precipitation, 0.0 inches of snowJuly: 2.84 inches of precipitation, 0.0 inches of snowAugust: 2.62 inches of precipitation, 0.0 inches of snowSeptember: 2.05 inches of precipitation, 0.0 inches of snowOctober: 1.40 inches of precipitation, 1.8 inches of snowNovember: 0.93 inches of precipitation, 2.9 inches of snowDecember: 1.23 inches of precipitation, 13.0 inches of snowJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecJanuary: 31.9°F averageFebruary: 36.6°F averageMarch: 42.5°F averageApril: 49.1°F averageMay: 58.4°F averageJune: 68.4°F averageJuly: 71.2°F averageAugust: 68.9°F averageSeptember: 62.3°F averageOctober: 51.8°F averageNovember: 40.1°F averageDecember: 32.9°F average0 in5 in10 in15 inTemp °FInches
The line is the average temperature and the bars are average precipitation at Mountainair 8Nw, 9 miles from the center point at 6,672 feet, station USC00295968 in the NOAA monthly climate normals for 1991 to 2020. Precipitation totals about 17 inches a year. The dotted line is average snowfall, about 37 inches a year on the same inches scale.

Large units span more than one climate. The station stands in for the center point, and the outer parts of the boundary can be warmer or colder.

Where to camp

Campsite Atlas →

None of the 3 federal campgrounds within ten miles sit inside the boundary. Nearest first. Distances are from the campground point to the boundary edge, from the Campsite Atlas index.

Trailheads and sites

Forest Service directory · 3

The Forest Service lists 3 recreation sites inside this wilderness, among them 3 trailheads. Each links to its page on fs.usda.gov, which carries the season, fees and current status.

Distance is from the center point of the boundary, not from a road or town.

20 named Forest Service trails enter this wilderness, 79 miles in all. The 10 longest are listed here.

TrailMiles
Manzano Crest ↗22.1
Salas ↗7.8
Comanche Canyon ↗7
Pine Shadow ↗5
Ox Canyon3.8
Albuquerque3.7
Spruce Spring3.6
Ojito3.4
Osha3.2
Kayser Mill2.5

Lengths and allowed uses come from the Forest Service trail layer by way of Trailhead Atlas. This trail list was copied from Trailhead Atlas on November 1, 2026 and is copied again on each weekly run. Trails in plain text have no page there yet.

Fire nearby

Within 50 miles · as of 2026-11-01
  • Prescribed
    Cedro Piles Rx

    27 mi from the center point · 15 acres

  • Prescribed
    Pueblo Colorado Pile Rx

    40 mi from the center point · 211 acres

Distance is to the reported incident point, not the fire edge, and is measured from the center of a boundary that may be many miles across. Check the agency page for closures.

Explore

Nearby on the other atlases

National Register listings within 15 miles · 10 in all · Register Atlas

Landmarks are listed first, then by distance from the boundary.

Guidebooks for New Mexico

We earn a small commission if you buy through these links. It does not change what we list.

Titles come from Open Library's catalog, matched by subject heading or by title.

Reference

Questions people ask

How big is Manzano Mountain Wilderness?

36,764 acres.

Source: Wilderness Connect

Who manages Manzano Mountain Wilderness?

The U.S. Forest Service.

Source: Wilderness Connect

What state is Manzano Mountain Wilderness in?

New Mexico.

Source: Wilderness Connect

When was Manzano Mountain Wilderness designated?

Congress designated it in 1978.

Source: Wilderness Connect

Can I camp at Manzano Mountain Wilderness?

Camping inside a wilderness is usually allowed away from roads, with no facilities, and the managing agency page has the permit rules. The federal campgrounds within ten miles are listed under Where to camp.

Source: Where to camp

How do I get to Manzano Mountain Wilderness?

A point inside the boundary is at 34.686° N, 106.444° W. Salinas Pueblo Missions National Monument is 20 miles away. The official page carries directions and the office address.

Source: Wilderness Connect

Is there a fire near Manzano Mountain Wilderness right now?

2 active incidents within 50 miles as of 2026-11-01, the nearest Cedro Piles Rx at 27 miles. Distance is to the reported incident point, not the fire edge.

Source: Fire nearby

Which national parks are near Manzano Mountain Wilderness?

Salinas Pueblo Missions National Monument (20 mi) and Petroglyph National Monument (29 mi). Park Atlas has fees, hours and alerts for each.

Source: Nearby on the other atlases

Are there historic places near Manzano Mountain Wilderness?

The National Register has 10 listings within 15 miles, including Abo and Mountainair Municipal Auditorium.

Source: Register Atlas

Sources

  • Boundary, name, acreage, designation year, states and description: Wilderness Connect.
  • Campgrounds: the Campsite Atlas index of federal campgrounds, matched to this boundary at build time.
  • Trailheads and sites: the Forest Service Recreation Opportunities layer, points inside the boundary.
  • Trails: the Trailhead Atlas open-data file of Forest Service trails, matched on the wilderness each trail enters.
  • Night sky: NASA Black Marble (VIIRS, 2016 composite) sampled at zoom 6 around the center point.
  • Weather, alerts, air quality, river flow and earthquakes load live in your browser from NWS, AirNow, USGS and iNaturalist when you open the page.