USFS · California

Matilija Wilderness

Steep and brushy, overgrown with alder and maple in the canyons with a few stands of conifers in the higher country, the Matilija Wilderness includes the scenic canyons of Matilija Creek, as well as its North Fork. Sixteen miles of the creek have been nominated for Wild and Scenic designation. The creek flows year-round and drains southward, and the elevation climbs steadily and steeply as you hike north. Look for the majestic Matilija poppy, which grows in clumps up to two feet high. You may see black bears, deer, coyotes, bobcats, mountain lions, rattlesnakes, hawks, eagles, and California condors. Only one trail exists.

Description from Wilderness Connect (wilderness.net).

Official page at Wilderness Connect ↗
Matilija Wilderness
Photo from Wilderness Connect, wilderness.net
DesignationWilderness
Managed byU.S. Forest Service
StateCalifornia
Size29,207 acres
Designated1992, by Congress
Center point34.56° N, 119.40° W
Night skyAbout as dark as the ground gets (Black Marble reading 16)

Boundary map

1 outline

Boundary, simplified to about 0.005 degrees Federal campground

The outline is the agency boundary simplified for display, so small parcels and inholdings may not show. The agency page has the authoritative map.

Weather by month

NOAA climate normals →
Weather by month near Matilija Wilderness40°50°60°70°80°January: 5.09 inches of precipitationFebruary: 5.24 inches of precipitationMarch: 3.41 inches of precipitationApril: 1.08 inches of precipitationMay: 0.54 inches of precipitationJune: 0.11 inches of precipitationJuly: 0.07 inches of precipitationAugust: 0.00 inches of precipitationSeptember: 0.10 inches of precipitationOctober: 0.84 inches of precipitationNovember: 1.32 inches of precipitationDecember: 2.88 inches of precipitationJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecJanuary: 50.2°F averageFebruary: 51.3°F averageMarch: 54.3°F averageApril: 57.6°F averageMay: 61.7°F averageJune: 65.9°F averageJuly: 71.5°F averageAugust: 72.4°F averageSeptember: 69.7°F averageOctober: 62.9°F averageNovember: 55.0°F averageDecember: 49.3°F average0 in2 in4 in6 inTemp °FInches
The line is the average temperature and the bars are average precipitation at Ojai, 13 miles from the center point at 745 feet, station USC00046399 in the NOAA monthly climate normals for 1991 to 2020. Precipitation totals about 21 inches a year. The station sits about 2,800 feet lower than the center point, so temperatures on the ground run cooler.

Large units span more than one climate. The station stands in for the center point, and the outer parts of the boundary can be warmer or colder.

Where to camp

Campsite Atlas →

None of the 8 federal campgrounds within ten miles sit inside the boundary. Nearest first. Distances are from the campground point to the boundary edge, from the Campsite Atlas index.

1 named Forest Service trail enters this wilderness, 8 miles in all.

TrailMiles
North Fork Matilija ↗8.2

Lengths and allowed uses come from the Forest Service trail layer by way of Trailhead Atlas. This trail list was copied from Trailhead Atlas on November 1, 2026 and is copied again on each weekly run. Trails in plain text have no page there yet.

Explore

Nearby on the other atlases

National Register listings within 15 miles · 10 in all · Register Atlas

Landmarks are listed first, then by distance from the boundary.

Guidebooks for California

We earn a small commission if you buy through these links. It does not change what we list.

  • Walkabout Northern California
    Tom Courtney, 2019
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Backpacking California
    Wilderness Press, 2019
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Coastal trails of Southern California
    Linda B. Mullally, 2018
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Hiking northern California
    Bubba Suess, 2017
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Hiking the Pacific Crest Trail: Southern California
    Shawnte Salabert, 2017
    Find at Bookshop.org

Titles come from Open Library's catalog, matched by subject heading or by title.

Reference

Questions people ask

How big is Matilija Wilderness?

29,207 acres.

Source: Wilderness Connect

Who manages Matilija Wilderness?

The U.S. Forest Service.

Source: Wilderness Connect

What state is Matilija Wilderness in?

California.

Source: Wilderness Connect

When was Matilija Wilderness designated?

Congress designated it in 1992.

Source: Wilderness Connect

Can I camp at Matilija Wilderness?

Camping inside a wilderness is usually allowed away from roads, with no facilities, and the managing agency page has the permit rules. The federal campgrounds within ten miles are listed under Where to camp.

Source: Where to camp

How do I get to Matilija Wilderness?

A point inside the boundary is at 34.555° N, 119.404° W. The official page carries directions and the office address.

Source: Wilderness Connect

Are there historic places near Matilija Wilderness?

The National Register has 10 listings within 15 miles, including Pratt, Charles M., House and St. Thomas Aquinas Chapel.

Source: Register Atlas

Sources

  • Boundary, name, acreage, designation year, states and description: Wilderness Connect.
  • Campgrounds: the Campsite Atlas index of federal campgrounds, matched to this boundary at build time.
  • Trailheads and sites: the Forest Service Recreation Opportunities layer, points inside the boundary.
  • Trails: the Trailhead Atlas open-data file of Forest Service trails, matched on the wilderness each trail enters.
  • Night sky: NASA Black Marble (VIIRS, 2016 composite) sampled at zoom 6 around the center point.
  • Weather, alerts, air quality, river flow and earthquakes load live in your browser from NWS, AirNow, USGS and iNaturalist when you open the page.