USFS · Oregon

North Fork John Day Wilderness

The North Fork John Day drainage bustled with gold and silver mining operations in the mid-1800s, and traces of the thousands of hopefuls who made off with an estimated 10 million dollars in ore are still visible in this Wilderness. As you hike on one of the many trails you will see old mining structures, building foundations, and dredged ditches as well as the trash dumps left behind by the miners. But the rolling benchlands, granite outcroppings, and the rugged gorge of the North Fork John Day River have recovered enough to provide an excellent Wilderness setting here in the Blue Mountains. The Wilderness encompasses two entire subranges: the Greenhorn Mountains and the ragged Elkhorn Mountains.

Description from Wilderness Connect (wilderness.net).

Official page at Wilderness Connect ↗
North Fork John Day Wilderness
Photo from Wilderness Connect, wilderness.net
DesignationWilderness
Managed byU.S. Forest Service
StateOregon
Size120,694 acres
Designated1984, by Congress
Center point44.90° N, 118.54° W
Night skyAbout as dark as the ground gets (Black Marble reading 12)

Boundary map

4 outlines

Boundary, simplified to about 0.005 degrees Federal campground Forest Service recreation site

The outline is the agency boundary simplified for display, so small parcels and inholdings may not show. The agency page has the authoritative map.

Weather by month

NOAA climate normals →
Weather by month near North Fork John Day Wilderness20°30°40°50°60°70°January: 2.56 inches of precipitationFebruary: 1.74 inches of precipitationMarch: 1.92 inches of precipitationApril: 1.66 inches of precipitationMay: 1.84 inches of precipitationJune: 1.62 inches of precipitationJuly: 0.69 inches of precipitationAugust: 0.71 inches of precipitationSeptember: 0.79 inches of precipitationOctober: 1.25 inches of precipitationNovember: 2.66 inches of precipitationDecember: 3.32 inches of precipitationJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecJanuary: 24.8°F averageFebruary: 29.0°F averageMarch: 34.7°F averageApril: 40.4°F averageMay: 47.9°F averageJune: 54.9°F averageJuly: 63.3°F averageAugust: 62.4°F averageSeptember: 54.1°F averageOctober: 43.3°F averageNovember: 32.1°F averageDecember: 24.8°F average0 in1 in2 in3 in4 inTemp °FInches
The line is the average temperature and the bars are average precipitation at Austin 3 S, 23 miles from the center point at 4,213 feet, station USC00350356 in the NOAA monthly climate normals for 1991 to 2020. Precipitation totals about 21 inches a year.

Large units span more than one climate. The station stands in for the center point, and the outer parts of the boundary can be warmer or colder.

Where to camp

Campsite Atlas →

None of the 21 federal campgrounds within ten miles sit inside the boundary. Nearest first. Distances are from the campground point to the boundary edge, from the Campsite Atlas index.

Show 4 more

9 more within ten miles are not listed here.

Trailheads and sites

Forest Service directory · 2

The Forest Service lists 2 recreation sites inside this wilderness, among them 2 trailheads. Each links to its page on fs.usda.gov, which carries the season, fees and current status.

Distance is from the center point of the boundary, not from a road or town.

Fire nearby

Within 50 miles · as of 2026-11-01
  • Wildfire
    Mccully

    14 mi from the center point · 13,604 acres · 91% contained

  • Prescribed
    Galena Rx

    17 mi from the center point · 531 acres

  • Prescribed
    Birdtrack Unit 620 Rx

    31 mi from the center point · 200 acres

  • Prescribed
    Blue Mt Pile Burning Rx

    39 mi from the center point · 458 acres

Distance is to the reported incident point, not the fire edge, and is measured from the center of a boundary that may be many miles across. Check the agency page for closures.

Explore

Nearby on the other atlases

National Register listings within 15 miles · 4 in all · Register Atlas

Landmarks are listed first, then by distance from the boundary.

Guidebooks for Oregon

We earn a small commission if you buy through these links. It does not change what we list.

  • Pacific Crest Trail: Oregon and Washington
    Andy Selters, 2019
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Oregon's Ancient Forests
    Chandra LeGue, 2019
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Backpacking Oregon
    Douglas Lorain, 2018
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Best dog hikes Oregon
    FalconGuides (Publisher), 2017
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Best hikes near Portland, Oregon
    Fred Barstad, 2016
    Find at Bookshop.org

Titles come from Open Library's catalog, matched by subject heading or by title.

Reference

Questions people ask

How big is North Fork John Day Wilderness?

120,694 acres.

Source: Wilderness Connect

Who manages North Fork John Day Wilderness?

The U.S. Forest Service.

Source: Wilderness Connect

What state is North Fork John Day Wilderness in?

Oregon.

Source: Wilderness Connect

When was North Fork John Day Wilderness designated?

Congress designated it in 1984.

Source: Wilderness Connect

Can I camp at North Fork John Day Wilderness?

Camping inside a wilderness is usually allowed away from roads, with no facilities, and the managing agency page has the permit rules. The federal campgrounds within ten miles are listed under Where to camp.

Source: Where to camp

How do I get to North Fork John Day Wilderness?

A point inside the boundary is at 44.900° N, 118.540° W. The official page carries directions and the office address.

Source: Wilderness Connect

Is there a fire near North Fork John Day Wilderness right now?

4 active incidents within 50 miles as of 2026-11-01, the nearest Mccully at 14 miles. Distance is to the reported incident point, not the fire edge.

Source: Fire nearby

Are there historic places near North Fork John Day Wilderness?

The National Register has 4 listings within 15 miles, including Superintendent's House and Sumpter Valley Gold Dredge (dredge).

Source: Register Atlas

Sources

  • Boundary, name, acreage, designation year, states and description: Wilderness Connect.
  • Campgrounds: the Campsite Atlas index of federal campgrounds, matched to this boundary at build time.
  • Trailheads and sites: the Forest Service Recreation Opportunities layer, points inside the boundary.
  • Night sky: NASA Black Marble (VIIRS, 2016 composite) sampled at zoom 6 around the center point.
  • Weather, alerts, air quality, river flow and earthquakes load live in your browser from NWS, AirNow, USGS and iNaturalist when you open the page.