BLM · USFS · Colorado

Powderhorn Wilderness

In this Wilderness, the northern verge of the San Juan Mountains reaches out into the Gunnison Basin, a dry land of sagebrush meadows dotted with fish-filled lakes, including Powderhorn Lakes. Scoured by glaciation, the Calf Creek and Cannibal Plateaus are said to be the largest unbroken expanses of alpine tundra in the Lower 48, and the feeling of sheer vastness unparalleled in Colorado. Cannibal Plateau was named for Colorado's famous man-eater, Alfred Packer, who supposedly dined on five friends while lost near here during the winter of 1874.

Description from Wilderness Connect (wilderness.net).

Official page at Wilderness Connect ↗
Powderhorn Wilderness
Photo from Wilderness Connect, wilderness.net
DesignationWilderness
Managed byBureau of Land Management and U.S. Forest Service
StateColorado
Size62,742 acres
Designated1993, by Congress
Center point38.12° N, 107.15° W
Night skyAbout as dark as the ground gets (Black Marble reading 14)

Boundary map

1 outline

Boundary, simplified to about 0.005 degrees Federal campground Forest Service recreation site

The outline is the agency boundary simplified for display, so small parcels and inholdings may not show. The agency page has the authoritative map.

Weather by month

NOAA climate normals →
Weather by month near Powderhorn Wilderness10°20°30°40°50°60°70°January: 1.22 inches of precipitationFebruary: 1.05 inches of precipitationMarch: 1.00 inches of precipitationApril: 1.60 inches of precipitationMay: 1.26 inches of precipitationJune: 0.85 inches of precipitationJuly: 2.03 inches of precipitationAugust: 2.55 inches of precipitationSeptember: 1.61 inches of precipitationOctober: 1.83 inches of precipitationNovember: 1.06 inches of precipitationDecember: 1.06 inches of precipitationJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecJanuary: 15.2°F averageFebruary: 19.7°F averageMarch: 29.2°F averageApril: 37.2°F averageMay: 46.0°F averageJune: 55.8°F averageJuly: 60.8°F averageAugust: 58.9°F averageSeptember: 52.3°F averageOctober: 41.2°F averageNovember: 27.7°F averageDecember: 16.0°F average0 in1 in2 in3 inTemp °FInches
The line is the average temperature and the bars are average precipitation at Lake City 1Nne, 10 miles from the center point at 8,714 feet, station USC00054736 in the NOAA monthly climate normals for 1991 to 2020. Precipitation totals about 17 inches a year. The station sits about 2,900 feet lower than the center point, so temperatures on the ground run cooler.

Large units span more than one climate. The station stands in for the center point, and the outer parts of the boundary can be warmer or colder.

Where to camp

Campsite Atlas →

1 federal campground sits inside the boundary and 5 more are within ten miles of it. Nearest first. Distances are from the campground point to the boundary edge, from the Campsite Atlas index.

Trailheads and sites

Forest Service directory · 2

The Forest Service lists 2 recreation sites inside this wilderness, among them 1 trailhead, 1 campground. Each links to its page on fs.usda.gov, which carries the season, fees and current status.

Distance is from the center point of the boundary, not from a road or town.

8 named Forest Service trails enter this wilderness, 31 miles in all.

TrailMiles
Calf Creek Plateau ↗6.6
Canyon Infierno ↗6.3
Canyon Infierno ↗6.3
North Calf Creek3.9
North Calf Creek3.9
Powderhorn Park1.5
Powderhorn Park1.5
Devils Canyon0.9

Lengths and allowed uses come from the Forest Service trail layer by way of Trailhead Atlas. This trail list was copied from Trailhead Atlas on November 1, 2026 and is copied again on each weekly run. Trails in plain text have no page there yet.

Fire nearby

Within 50 miles · as of 2026-11-01
  • Wildfire
    Elk

    11 mi from the center point · 7,257 acres · 90% contained

  • Prescribed
    East Bench Piles Rx

    25 mi from the center point · 5 acres

  • Wildfire
    Gold Mountain

    29 mi from the center point · 39,747 acres · 92% contained

  • Prescribed
    Upd Baldy Mountain Piles Rx

    30 mi from the center point · 120 acres

Distance is to the reported incident point, not the fire edge, and is measured from the center of a boundary that may be many miles across. Check the agency page for closures.

Explore

Nearby on the other atlases

Guidebooks for Colorado

We earn a small commission if you buy through these links. It does not change what we list.

  • Hiking Colorado's Western Slope
    Bill Haggerty, 2025
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Best Dog Hikes Colorado
    Emma Walker, 2019
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Best Easy Day Hikes Colorado Springs
    Stewart M. Green, 2018
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Best wildflower hikes Colorado
    Chris Kassar, 2017
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Best hikes Colorado's Indian Peaks Wilderness
    Kent Dannen, 2017
    Find at Bookshop.org

Titles come from Open Library's catalog, matched by subject heading or by title.

Reference

Questions people ask

How big is Powderhorn Wilderness?

62,742 acres.

Source: Wilderness Connect

Who manages Powderhorn Wilderness?

Bureau of Land Management and U.S. Forest Service share management. The Bureau of Land Management portion is the largest in the wilderness record.

Source: Wilderness Connect

What state is Powderhorn Wilderness in?

Colorado.

Source: Wilderness Connect

When was Powderhorn Wilderness designated?

Congress designated it in 1993.

Source: Wilderness Connect

Can I camp at Powderhorn Wilderness?

Camping inside a wilderness is usually allowed away from roads, with no facilities, and the managing agency page has the permit rules. The federal campgrounds within ten miles are listed under Where to camp.

Source: Where to camp

How do I get to Powderhorn Wilderness?

A point inside the boundary is at 38.121° N, 107.149° W. Curecanti National Recreation Area is 19 miles away. The official page carries directions and the office address.

Source: Wilderness Connect

Is there a fire near Powderhorn Wilderness right now?

4 active incidents within 50 miles as of 2026-11-01, the nearest Elk at 11 miles. Distance is to the reported incident point, not the fire edge.

Source: Fire nearby

Which national parks are near Powderhorn Wilderness?

Curecanti National Recreation Area (19 mi). Park Atlas has fees, hours and alerts for each.

Source: Nearby on the other atlases

Sources

  • Boundary, name, acreage, designation year, states and description: Wilderness Connect.
  • Campgrounds: the Campsite Atlas index of federal campgrounds, matched to this boundary at build time.
  • Trailheads and sites: the Forest Service Recreation Opportunities layer, points inside the boundary.
  • Trails: the Trailhead Atlas open-data file of Forest Service trails, matched on the wilderness each trail enters.
  • Night sky: NASA Black Marble (VIIRS, 2016 composite) sampled at zoom 6 around the center point.
  • Weather, alerts, air quality, river flow and earthquakes load live in your browser from NWS, AirNow, USGS and iNaturalist when you open the page.