USFS · Michigan

Round Island Wilderness

All of Round Island has been designated Wilderness except one acre on the northern tip, a sand and cobblestone spit where the lighthouse stands. There has been no logging on the island since the turn-of-the-century. There are no docks, roads, or developed hiking trails on the island. Access is by boat in the summer and over ice in the winter. "Heavy seas" make travel to Round Island treacherous at times. Several historic and prehistoric sites exist on the island. Visitors are reminded that these sites are protected and it is unlawful to possess any island artifacts. Leave what you find. The "Michigan rattler", massausauga has been rumored to reside on the island.

Description from Wilderness Connect (wilderness.net).

Official page at Wilderness Connect ↗
Round Island Wilderness
Photo from Wilderness Connect, wilderness.net
DesignationWilderness
Managed byU.S. Forest Service
StateMichigan
Size375 acres
Designated1987, by Congress
Center point45.83° N, 84.60° W
Night skyAbout as dark as the ground gets (Black Marble reading 10)

Boundary map

1 outline

Boundary, simplified to about 0.005 degrees

The outline is the agency boundary simplified for display, so small parcels and inholdings may not show. The agency page has the authoritative map.

Weather by month

NOAA climate normals →
Weather by month near Round Island Wilderness10°20°30°40°50°60°70°JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecJanuary: 19.9°F averageFebruary: 21.1°F averageMarch: 28.2°F averageApril: 39.6°F averageMay: 51.4°F averageJune: 61.5°F averageJuly: 67.2°F averageAugust: 67.1°F averageSeptember: 61.1°F averageOctober: 48.9°F averageNovember: 37.2°F averageDecember: 27.8°F averageTemp °F
The line is the average temperature at St Ignace Mackinac Br, 6 miles from the center point at 595 feet, station USC00207274 in the NOAA monthly climate normals for 1991 to 2020.

Large units span more than one climate. The station stands in for the center point, and the outer parts of the boundary can be warmer or colder.

Where to camp

Campsite Atlas →

No federal campground is within ten miles of the boundary in the Campsite Atlas index. Camping inside a wilderness is usually allowed away from trails and water, with no facilities; the managing agency page has the permit and group-size rules.

Fire nearby

Within 50 miles · as of 2026-11-01
  • Prescribed
    Paula Red South Rx

    38 mi from the center point · 147 acres

  • Prescribed
    Red Delicious Rx

    41 mi from the center point · 289 acres

Distance is to the reported incident point, not the fire edge, and is measured from the center of a boundary that may be many miles across. Check the agency page for closures.

Explore

Nearby on the other atlases

National Register listings within 15 miles · 24 in all · Register Atlas

Landmarks are listed first, then by distance from the boundary.

Guidebooks for Michigan

We earn a small commission if you buy through these links. It does not change what we list.

  • Rail-trails Michigan & Wisconsin
    Rails-to-Trails Conservancy, 2017
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Explorer's Guide 50 Hikes on and Around the North Country Trail - Michigan and Wisconsin
    Thomas Funke, 2016
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Hiking Michigan's Upper Peninsula
    Eric Hansen, 2016
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Five-Star Trails: Ann Arbor and Detroit
    Greg Tasker, 2018
    Find at Bookshop.org

Titles come from Open Library's catalog, matched by subject heading or by title.

Reference

Questions people ask

How big is Round Island Wilderness?

375 acres.

Source: Wilderness Connect

Who manages Round Island Wilderness?

The U.S. Forest Service.

Source: Wilderness Connect

What state is Round Island Wilderness in?

Michigan.

Source: Wilderness Connect

When was Round Island Wilderness designated?

Congress designated it in 1987.

Source: Wilderness Connect

How do I get to Round Island Wilderness?

A point inside the boundary is at 45.829° N, 84.601° W. The official page carries directions and the office address.

Source: Wilderness Connect

Is there a fire near Round Island Wilderness right now?

2 active incidents within 50 miles as of 2026-11-01, the nearest Paula Red South Rx at 38 miles. Distance is to the reported incident point, not the fire edge.

Source: Fire nearby

Are there historic places near Round Island Wilderness?

The National Register has 24 listings within 15 miles, including Grand Hotel and St. Ignace Mission.

Source: Register Atlas

Sources

  • Boundary, name, acreage, designation year, states and description: Wilderness Connect.
  • Campgrounds: the Campsite Atlas index of federal campgrounds, matched to this boundary at build time.
  • Trailheads and sites: the Forest Service Recreation Opportunities layer, points inside the boundary.
  • Night sky: NASA Black Marble (VIIRS, 2016 composite) sampled at zoom 6 around the center point.
  • Weather, alerts, air quality, river flow and earthquakes load live in your browser from NWS, AirNow, USGS and iNaturalist when you open the page.