USFS · Arizona

Salome Wilderness

If you hike rough and lonesome Salome Canyon, the major canyon that runs almost the entire length of this Wilderness, you probably won't encounter another human being. However, you may see remnants of the Salado Indians, who lived here until vanishing about 700 years ago. As you work your way north, the land becomes increasingly rugged with many bedrock outcroppings. It culminates in Hell's Hole, a region of precipitous bluffs. Water is sometimes available from several small springs. Semidesert grasslands and chaparral dominate the vegetation. Winters usually freeze, and summer temperatures often exceed 100 degrees Fahrenheit. Elevations range from 2,600 feet at lower Salome Creek to 6,500 feet on Hopkins Mountain.

Description from Wilderness Connect (wilderness.net).

Official page at Wilderness Connect ↗
Salome Wilderness
Photo from Wilderness Connect, wilderness.net
DesignationWilderness
Managed byU.S. Forest Service
StateArizona
Size18,534 acres
Designated1984, by Congress
Center point33.84° N, 111.07° W
Night skyAbout as dark as the ground gets (Black Marble reading 18)

Boundary map

1 outline

Boundary, simplified to about 0.005 degrees Federal campground

The outline is the agency boundary simplified for display, so small parcels and inholdings may not show. The agency page has the authoritative map.

Weather by month

NOAA climate normals →
Weather by month near Salome Wilderness50°60°70°80°90°100°January: 2.21 inches of precipitationFebruary: 1.70 inches of precipitationMarch: 1.72 inches of precipitationApril: 0.58 inches of precipitationMay: 0.33 inches of precipitationJune: 0.13 inches of precipitationJuly: 1.57 inches of precipitationAugust: 2.10 inches of precipitationSeptember: 1.42 inches of precipitationOctober: 0.98 inches of precipitationNovember: 1.08 inches of precipitationDecember: 2.09 inches of precipitationJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecJanuary: 50.3°F averageFebruary: 54.1°F averageMarch: 60.6°F averageApril: 68.1°F averageMay: 77.1°F averageJune: 87.2°F averageJuly: 90.9°F averageAugust: 89.2°F averageSeptember: 83.4°F averageOctober: 72.0°F averageNovember: 59.5°F averageDecember: 50.1°F average0 in0.5 in1 in1.5 in2 in2.5 inTemp °FInches
The line is the average temperature and the bars are average precipitation at Roosevelt 1 S, 13 miles from the center point at 2,605 feet, station USC00027281 in the NOAA monthly climate normals for 1991 to 2020. Precipitation totals about 16 inches a year.

Large units span more than one climate. The station stands in for the center point, and the outer parts of the boundary can be warmer or colder.

Where to camp

Campsite Atlas →

None of the 7 federal campgrounds within ten miles sit inside the boundary. Nearest first. Distances are from the campground point to the boundary edge, from the Campsite Atlas index.

2 named Forest Service trails enter this wilderness, 10 miles in all.

TrailMiles
Hells Hole ↗5.3
Boyer ↗5

Lengths and allowed uses come from the Forest Service trail layer by way of Trailhead Atlas. This trail list was copied from Trailhead Atlas on November 1, 2026 and is copied again on each weekly run. Trails in plain text have no page there yet.

Fire nearby

Within 50 miles · as of 2026-11-01
  • Prescribed
    Rx Payson Pits Tnf0401P

    32 mi from the center point

  • Prescribed
    D2 Sinkhole Rx

    34 mi from the center point · 875 acres

  • Prescribed
    D2 Vincent Rx

    42 mi from the center point · 2,258 acres

  • Prescribed
    D2 Dye Rx

    42 mi from the center point · 5,246 acres

Distance is to the reported incident point, not the fire edge, and is measured from the center of a boundary that may be many miles across. Check the agency page for closures.

Explore

Nearby on the other atlases

National Park System units within 30 miles · Park Atlas
National Register listings within 15 miles · 7 in all · Register Atlas

Landmarks are listed first, then by distance from the boundary.

Guidebooks for Arizona

We earn a small commission if you buy through these links. It does not change what we list.

Titles come from Open Library's catalog, matched by subject heading or by title.

Reference

Questions people ask

How big is Salome Wilderness?

18,534 acres.

Source: Wilderness Connect

Who manages Salome Wilderness?

The U.S. Forest Service.

Source: Wilderness Connect

What state is Salome Wilderness in?

Arizona.

Source: Wilderness Connect

When was Salome Wilderness designated?

Congress designated it in 1984.

Source: Wilderness Connect

Can I camp at Salome Wilderness?

Camping inside a wilderness is usually allowed away from roads, with no facilities, and the managing agency page has the permit rules. The federal campgrounds within ten miles are listed under Where to camp.

Source: Where to camp

How do I get to Salome Wilderness?

A point inside the boundary is at 33.839° N, 111.066° W. Tonto National Monument is 8 miles away. The official page carries directions and the office address.

Source: Wilderness Connect

Is there a fire near Salome Wilderness right now?

4 active incidents within 50 miles as of 2026-11-01, the nearest Rx Payson Pits Tnf0401P at 32 miles. Distance is to the reported incident point, not the fire edge.

Source: Fire nearby

Which national parks are near Salome Wilderness?

Tonto National Monument (8 mi). Park Atlas has fees, hours and alerts for each.

Source: Nearby on the other atlases

Are there historic places near Salome Wilderness?

The National Register has 7 listings within 15 miles, including Alchesay Canyon Bridge and Tonto National Monument Visitor Center.

Source: Register Atlas

Sources

  • Boundary, name, acreage, designation year, states and description: Wilderness Connect.
  • Campgrounds: the Campsite Atlas index of federal campgrounds, matched to this boundary at build time.
  • Trailheads and sites: the Forest Service Recreation Opportunities layer, points inside the boundary.
  • Trails: the Trailhead Atlas open-data file of Forest Service trails, matched on the wilderness each trail enters.
  • Night sky: NASA Black Marble (VIIRS, 2016 composite) sampled at zoom 6 around the center point.
  • Weather, alerts, air quality, river flow and earthquakes load live in your browser from NWS, AirNow, USGS and iNaturalist when you open the page.