USFWS · Oklahoma

Wichita Mountains Wilderness

The American buffalo once roamed in uncountable numbers here among the grasslands that rise to lakes, streams, and stunning canyons. Today, there's a small but growing herd. Something about seeing these near-extinct creatures, grazing in apparent contentment, leads visitors to believe that in the Wichita Mountains life must be close to the way it was in the Old West.

Description from Wilderness Connect (wilderness.net).

Official page at Wilderness Connect ↗
Wichita Mountains Wilderness
Photo from Wilderness Connect, wilderness.net
DesignationWilderness
Managed byU.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
StateOklahoma
Size8,570 acres
Designated1970, by Congress
Center point34.72° N, 98.75° W
Night skyAbout as dark as the ground gets (Black Marble reading 18)

Boundary map

2 outlines

Boundary, simplified to about 0.005 degrees Federal campground

The outline is the agency boundary simplified for display, so small parcels and inholdings may not show. The agency page has the authoritative map.

Weather by month

NOAA climate normals →
Weather by month near Wichita Mountains Wilderness40°50°60°70°80°90°January: 1.35 inches of precipitation, 1.1 inches of snowFebruary: 1.67 inches of precipitation, 0.2 inches of snowMarch: 2.48 inches of precipitation, 0.1 inches of snowApril: 3.15 inches of precipitation, 0.0 inches of snowMay: 4.77 inches of precipitation, 0.0 inches of snowJune: 3.89 inches of precipitation, 0.0 inches of snowJuly: 2.75 inches of precipitation, 0.0 inches of snowAugust: 3.21 inches of precipitation, 0.0 inches of snowSeptember: 3.35 inches of precipitation, 0.0 inches of snowOctober: 3.40 inches of precipitation, 0.0 inches of snowNovember: 1.97 inches of precipitation, 0.1 inches of snowDecember: 1.64 inches of precipitation, 0.3 inches of snowJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecJanuary: 40.3°F averageFebruary: 44.1°F averageMarch: 53.0°F averageApril: 61.4°F averageMay: 69.9°F averageJune: 78.8°F averageJuly: 83.7°F averageAugust: 82.9°F averageSeptember: 74.5°F averageOctober: 62.9°F averageNovember: 51.2°F averageDecember: 42.1°F average0 in1 in2 in3 in4 in5 inTemp °FInches
The line is the average temperature and the bars are average precipitation at Wichita Mtn Wr, 2 miles from the center point at 1,665 feet, station USC00349629 in the NOAA monthly climate normals for 1991 to 2020. Precipitation totals about 34 inches a year. The dotted line is average snowfall, about 2 inches a year on the same inches scale.

Large units span more than one climate. The station stands in for the center point, and the outer parts of the boundary can be warmer or colder.

Where to camp

Campsite Atlas →

None of the 2 federal campgrounds within ten miles sit inside the boundary. Nearest first. Distances are from the campground point to the boundary edge, from the Campsite Atlas index.

Fire nearby

Within 50 miles · as of 2026-11-01
  • Wildfire
    Montgomery

    14 mi from the center point · 14 acres

Distance is to the reported incident point, not the fire edge, and is measured from the center of a boundary that may be many miles across. Check the agency page for closures.

Explore

Nearby on the other atlases

National Register listings within 15 miles · 11 in all · Register Atlas

Landmarks are listed first, then by distance from the boundary.

Guidebooks for Oklahoma

We earn a small commission if you buy through these links. It does not change what we list.

Titles come from Open Library's catalog, matched by subject heading or by title.

Reference

Questions people ask

How big is Wichita Mountains Wilderness?

8,570 acres.

Source: Wilderness Connect

Who manages Wichita Mountains Wilderness?

The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service.

Source: Wilderness Connect

What state is Wichita Mountains Wilderness in?

Oklahoma.

Source: Wilderness Connect

When was Wichita Mountains Wilderness designated?

Congress designated it in 1970.

Source: Wilderness Connect

Can I camp at Wichita Mountains Wilderness?

Camping inside a wilderness is usually allowed away from roads, with no facilities, and the managing agency page has the permit rules. The federal campgrounds within ten miles are listed under Where to camp.

Source: Where to camp

How do I get to Wichita Mountains Wilderness?

A point inside the boundary is at 34.724° N, 98.746° W. The official page carries directions and the office address.

Source: Wilderness Connect

Is there a fire near Wichita Mountains Wilderness right now?

1 active incident within 50 miles as of 2026-11-01, the nearest Montgomery at 14 miles. Distance is to the reported incident point, not the fire edge.

Source: Fire nearby

Are there historic places near Wichita Mountains Wilderness?

The National Register has 11 listings within 15 miles, including Buffalo Lodge and Boulder Cabin.

Source: Register Atlas

Sources

  • Boundary, name, acreage, designation year, states and description: Wilderness Connect.
  • Campgrounds: the Campsite Atlas index of federal campgrounds, matched to this boundary at build time.
  • Trailheads and sites: the Forest Service Recreation Opportunities layer, points inside the boundary.
  • Night sky: NASA Black Marble (VIIRS, 2016 composite) sampled at zoom 6 around the center point.
  • Weather, alerts, air quality, river flow and earthquakes load live in your browser from NWS, AirNow, USGS and iNaturalist when you open the page.