NPS · Alaska

Wrangell-Saint Elias Wilderness

It is a land of remote valleys, wild rivers, and a fabulous wildlife population that includes the world's finest Dall sheep, grizzly bears, black bears, caribou, moose, bison, mountain goats, wolves, wolverines, beavers, coyotes, foxes, and marmots. In the north, the glaciated peaks drop to tundra and boreal forested uplands. In the south, massive glaciers spread from the mountains almost to the Gulf of Alaska. Several trails provide foot or horse access, but large braided rivers will often stop your progress. Mosquitoes are thick in the low country during the summer, and enough snow accumulates in the high country to make avalanches a year-round danger.

Description from Wilderness Connect (wilderness.net).

Official page at Wilderness Connect ↗
Wrangell-Saint Elias Wilderness
Photo from Wilderness Connect, wilderness.net
DesignationWilderness
Managed byNational Park Service
StateAlaska
Size9.4 million acres
Designated1980, by Congress
Center point61.10° N, 143.66° W
Night skyVery dark ground, a faint glow at most (Black Marble reading 37)

Boundary map

1 outline

Boundary, simplified to about 0.005 degrees

The outline is the agency boundary simplified for display, so small parcels and inholdings may not show. The agency page has the authoritative map.

Weather by month

NOAA climate normals →
Weather by month near Wrangell-Saint Elias Wilderness-10°0°10°20°30°40°50°60°January: 0.93 inches of precipitation, 13.2 inches of snowFebruary: 1.11 inches of precipitation, 7.9 inches of snowMarch: 0.40 inches of precipitation, 5.4 inches of snowApril: 0.31 inches of precipitation, 2.5 inches of snowMay: 0.93 inches of precipitation, 0.6 inches of snowJune: 1.63 inches of precipitation, 0.0 inches of snowJuly: 2.45 inches of precipitation, 0.0 inches of snowAugust: 2.65 inches of precipitation, 0.0 inches of snowSeptember: 2.56 inches of precipitation, 2.7 inches of snowOctober: 2.22 inches of precipitation, 9.4 inches of snowNovember: 1.45 inches of precipitation, 13.5 inches of snowDecember: 1.06 inches of precipitation, 11.3 inches of snowJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecJanuary: -1.6°F averageFebruary: 9.7°F averageMarch: 18.2°F averageApril: 34.6°F averageMay: 46.6°F averageJune: 54.3°F averageJuly: 57.3°F averageAugust: 53.5°F averageSeptember: 44.3°F averageOctober: 29.4°F averageNovember: 9.7°F averageDecember: 2.3°F average0 in5 in10 in15 inTemp °FInches
The line is the average temperature and the bars are average precipitation at Mccarthy 3 SW, 31 miles from the center point at 1,250 feet, station USC00505757 in the NOAA monthly climate normals for 1991 to 2020. Precipitation totals about 18 inches a year. The dotted line is average snowfall, about 67 inches a year on the same inches scale. The station sits about 5,500 feet lower than the center point, so temperatures on the ground run cooler.

Large units span more than one climate. The station stands in for the center point, and the outer parts of the boundary can be warmer or colder.

Where to camp

Campsite Atlas →

No federal campground is within ten miles of the boundary in the Campsite Atlas index. Camping inside a wilderness is usually allowed away from trails and water, with no facilities; the managing agency page has the permit and group-size rules.

Explore

Nearby on the other atlases

National Register listings within 15 miles · 8 in all · Register Atlas

Landmarks are listed first, then by distance from the boundary.

Guidebooks for Alaska

We earn a small commission if you buy through these links. It does not change what we list.

Titles come from Open Library's catalog, matched by subject heading or by title.

Reference

Questions people ask

How big is Wrangell-Saint Elias Wilderness?

9.4 million acres.

Source: Wilderness Connect

Who manages Wrangell-Saint Elias Wilderness?

The National Park Service.

Source: Wilderness Connect

What state is Wrangell-Saint Elias Wilderness in?

Alaska.

Source: Wilderness Connect

When was Wrangell-Saint Elias Wilderness designated?

Congress designated it in 1980.

Source: Wilderness Connect

How do I get to Wrangell-Saint Elias Wilderness?

A point inside the boundary is at 61.105° N, 143.663° W. Wrangell - St Elias National Park & Preserve is 2 miles away. The official page carries directions and the office address.

Source: Wilderness Connect

Which national parks are near Wrangell-Saint Elias Wilderness?

Wrangell - St Elias National Park & Preserve (2 mi). Park Atlas has fees, hours and alerts for each.

Source: Nearby on the other atlases

Are there historic places near Wrangell-Saint Elias Wilderness?

The National Register has 8 listings within 15 miles, including Copper River and Northwestern Railway Bunkhouse and Messhouse and Chitina Tin Shop.

Source: Register Atlas

Sources

  • Boundary, name, acreage, designation year, states and description: Wilderness Connect.
  • Campgrounds: the Campsite Atlas index of federal campgrounds, matched to this boundary at build time.
  • Trailheads and sites: the Forest Service Recreation Opportunities layer, points inside the boundary.
  • Night sky: NASA Black Marble (VIIRS, 2016 composite) sampled at zoom 6 around the center point.
  • Weather, alerts, air quality, river flow and earthquakes load live in your browser from NWS, AirNow, USGS and iNaturalist when you open the page.